Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32737398›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2020

Cas13b-dependent and Cas13b-independent RNA knockdown of viral sequences in mosquito cells following guide RNA expression.

Priscilla Ying Lei Tng, Leonela Carabajal Paladino, Sebald Alexander Nkosana Verkuijl, Jessica Purcell, Andres Merits, Philip Thomas Leftwich, Rennos Fragkoudis, Rob Noad, Luke Alphey

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. CRISPR-Cas13b mediated gene knockdowns in Leishmania infantum.International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Review
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  13. Article
  14. Silencing RNAs expressed from W-linkedProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Metavirome Analysis ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Priscilla Ying Lei TngArthropod Genetics, The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF, UK.
Leonela Carabajal PaladinoArthropod Genetics, The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF, UK.
Sebald Alexander Nkosana VerkuijlArthropod Genetics, The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF, UK.
Jessica PurcellArthropod Genetics, The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF, UK.
Andres MeritsInstitute of Technology, University of Tartu, Nooruse 1, Tartu, 50411, Estonia.
Philip Thomas LeftwichArthropod Genetics, The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9500-6592
Rennos FragkoudisArbovirus Pathogenesis, The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF, UK.
Rob NoadPathobiology and Population Sciences, The Royal Veterinary College, Hawkshead Lane, Hertfordshire, AL9 7TA, UK.
Luke AlpheyArthropod Genetics, The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF, UK. luke.alphey@pirbright.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2916-3802
The Pirbright Institute · GBRoyal Veterinary College · GBUniversity of East Anglia · GBUniversity of Tartu · EE

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/M011224/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/I/00001985Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/I/00007033Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/I/00007038Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/I/00007039Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 110117/Z/15/ZWellcome Trust 200171/Z/15/7
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes are vectors of the RNA viruses chikungunya (CHIKV) and dengue that currently have no specific therapeutic treatments. The development of new methods to generate virus-refractory mosquitoes would be beneficial. Cas13b is an enzyme that uses RNA guides to target and cleave RNA molecules and has been reported to suppress RNA viruses in mammalian and plant cells. We investigated the potential use of the Prevotella sp. P5-125 Cas13b system to provide viral refractoriness in mosquito cells, using a virus-derived reporter and a CHIKV split replication system. Cas13b in combination with suitable guide RNAs could induce strong suppression of virus-derived reporter RNAs in insect cells. Surprisingly, the RNA guides alone (without Cas13b) also gave substantial suppression. Our study provides support for the potential use of Cas13b in mosquitoes, but also caution in interpreting CRISPR/Cas data as we show that guide RNAs can have Cas-independent effects.

Indexed as

AedesAnimalsCell LineChikungunya FeverChikungunya virusCRISPR-Cas SystemsCulicidaeHumansMosquito VectorsPrevotellaRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemsRNA, ViralVirus ReplicationRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemsRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID32737398
PMCPMC7395101
OpenAlexW3040246054

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.