Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32737363›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Nearly-incompressible transverse isotropy (NITI) of cornea elasticity: model and experiments with acoustic micro-tapping OCE.

John J Pitre, Mitchell A Kirby, David S Li, Tueng T Shen, Ruikang K Wang, Matthew O'Donnell, Ivan Pelivanov

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Phantoms for use in optical coherence elastography.Journal of biomedical optics · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

John J Pitre *Department of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. jpitr@uw.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0987-798X
Mitchell A Kirby *Department of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6042-8445
David S LiDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Tueng T ShenDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Ruikang K WangDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Matthew O'DonnellDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Ivan PelivanovDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
University of Washington · US

Funding

OPTICAL MICROANGIOGRAHY OF CEREBROVASCULAR PERFUSIONR01HL093140 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WANG, RUIKANG · 2008 to 2017
$4.2M
Optical coherence elastography of corneal dynamicsR01EY026532 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SHEN, TUENG T · 2016 to 2020
$2.9M
Sensitive tumor detection with magnetomotive imagingR01CA170734 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI GAO, XIAOHU · 2012 to 2015
$1.8M
Non-invasive trapping and imaging of circulating tumor cells in the peripheral vaR01EB016034 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI O'DONNELL, MATTHEW · 2013 to 2016
$1.7M
NON-INVASIVE REAL-TIME LABEL-FREE 3D IMAGING OF RETINAL MICROCIRCULATIONR01EY024158 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WANG, RUIKANG · 2014 to 2017
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA170734NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024158NEI NIH HHS R01 EY026532NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093140NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB016034
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cornea provides the largest refractive power for the human visual system. Its stiffness, along with intraocular pressure (IOP), are linked to several pathologies, including keratoconus and glaucoma. Although mechanical tests can quantify corneal elasticity ex vivo, they cannot be used clinically. Dynamic optical coherence elastography (OCE), which launches and tracks shear waves to estimate stiffness, provides an attractive non-contact probe of corneal elasticity. To date, however, OCE studies report corneal moduli around tens of kPa, orders-of-magnitude less than those (few MPa) obtained by tensile/inflation testing. This large discrepancy impedes OCE's clinical adoption. Based on corneal microstructure, we introduce and fully characterize a nearly-incompressible transversely isotropic (NITI) model depicting corneal biomechanics. We show that the cornea must be described by at least two shear moduli, contrary to current single-modulus models, decoupling tensile and shear responses. We measure both as a function of IOP in ex vivo porcine cornea, obtaining values consistent with both tensile and shear tests. At pressures above 30 mmHg, the model begins to fail, consistent with non-linear changes in cornea at high IOP.

Indexed as

CorneaElasticityElasticity Imaging TechniquesModels, BiologicalAcousticsAnimalsHumansSwine

Identifiers

PMID32737363
PMCPMC7395720
OpenAlexW3036419011

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.