Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32737093›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Prevalence and correlates of overweight and obesity among adolescents in northeastern China: a cross-sectional study.

Ruixin Duan, Changgui Kou, Jing Jie, Wei Bai, Xiaoxin Lan, Yuanyuan Li, Xiao Yu, Bo Zhu, Haibo Yuan

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Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
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6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ruixin DuanDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Changgui KouDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Jing JiePulmonary Division and Sleep Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Wei BaiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Xiaoxin LanPulmonary Division and Sleep Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Yuanyuan LiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Xiao YuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Bo ZhuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Haibo YuanPulmonary Division and Sleep Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China hyuan@jlu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-4178-1328

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo estimate the prevalence of overweight/obesity among adolescents and evaluate the associated factors in this group in Changchun City in northeastern China.

methodsA cross-sectional study of 1955 adolescents aged 11-18 years was conducted in Changchun City using stratified cluster sampling. Parents and caregivers of children completed the questionnaires as requested without objection. The questionnaire included demographic characteristics and anthropometric parameters. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to analyse the relationship between overweight/obesity and related factors.

resultsIn total, the prevalence of overweight was 12.7% (male 17.4%; female 10.1%) and of obesity was 4.9% (male 8.8%; female 3.1%) in Changchun, Jilin Province. The prevalence of overweight and obesity was higher in boys than in girls (p<0.001). Multivariate logistic regression showed that overweight and obesity were significantly associated with male sex (OR=1.91, 95% CI 1.48 to 2.47), eating fresh fruits more than 2 days per week (OR=1.41, 95% CI 1.09 to 1.84) and eating quickly (OR=1.37, 95% CI 1.06 to 1.78). Students who were not picky (OR=0.69, 95% CI 0.53 to 0.90) were less likely to be overweight, and adolescents whose father was overweight or obese (OR=0.67, 95% CI 0.52 to 0.86) or whose mother was overweight or obese (OR=0.72, 95% CI 0.52 to 0.99) were less likely to be overweight.

conclusionThe prevalence of overweight and obesity among adolescents in Changchun has been high in recent years, and the prevalence was higher among boys than among girls. Sex, dietary habits (weekly frequency of fruit consumption, picky eating and slowness in eating) and parental weight were important factors for overweight and obesity in adolescents. Further research should be conducted on the health of adolescents in China, and further intervention measures should be implemented to reduce the prevalence of overweight/obesity.

Indexed as

OverweightAdolescentBody Mass IndexChildChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMalePediatric ObesityPregnancyPremature BirthPrevalenceRisk Factorsepidemiologypublic healthrisk management

Identifiers

PMID32737093
PMCPMC7398099

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