Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32736641›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2020

A surgical reduction technique for posterior cruciate ligament avulsion fracture in total knee arthroplasty: a comparison study.

Wei Lin, Jinghui Niu, Yike Dai, Huaxing Zhang, Jing Zhu, Fei Wang

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wei LinThird Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China.
Jinghui NiuThird Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China.
Yike DaiThird Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China.
Huaxing ZhangHebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China.
Jing ZhuHebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China.
Fei WangThird Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China. doctorlinw@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPosterior cruciate ligament (PCL) avulsion fracture of the tibia is an uncommon but serious complication during primary cruciate-retaining total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The first objective of this report was to conduct a retrospective cohort study to investigate the incidence and potential risk factors of PCL avulsion fracture in primary cruciate-retaining TKA. The second objective was to assess the functional outcomes of the knee after reduction of PCL avulsion fracture.

methodsFrom January 2014 to January 2016, 56 patients who experienced PCL avulsion fracture of the tibia in primary cruciate-retaining TKA were included in the study group. Patients in this group underwent reduction of avulsion fracture. In this period, we selected 224 patients (control group) for comparison. Patients in this group also underwent the same TKA, but no PCL avulsion fracture occurred. The range of motion of the knee and Knee Society Scores were assessed. The Forgotten Joint Score was used to analyze the ability to forget the joint. Differences were considered statistically significant at p < 0.05.

resultsIn our series, the incidence of PCL avulsion fracture was 4.6%. There were no significant differences (p > 0.05) with regard to the preoperative or postoperative range of motion of the knee, final 4-year mean clinical score in the study and control groups 92.4 ± 2.7 and 93.6 ± 1.9, respectively, and mean functional scores of 85.1 ± 1.8 and 87.1 ± 1.2, respectively.

conclusionsThe incidence of PCL avulsion fracture of the tibia is relatively high. Older age and female gender were the two risk factors of fracture in primary cruciate-retaining TKA. Reduction of PCL avulsion fracture with a high-strength line can achieve good stability and function of the knee.

Indexed as

AgedArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeFemaleFracture FixationFractures, AvulsionHumansIncidenceIntraoperative ComplicationsKnee JointMaleMiddle AgedPosterior Cruciate LigamentRange of Motion, ArticularRecovery of FunctionRetrospective StudiesTibial FracturesAvulsion fractureCruciate-retainingPosterior cruciate ligamentTotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID32736641
PMCPMC7393735

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