Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32736595›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2020

First multilocus sequence typing (MLST) of Giardia duodenalis isolates from humans in Romania.

Carmen Costache, Zsuzsa Kalmár, Horațiu Alexandru Colosi, Alina Mihaela Baciu, Răzvan Vlad Opriş, Adriana Györke, Ioana Alina Colosi

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Evolution ofJournal of parasitology research · 2026
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  3. Assessing the public health and zoonotic impacts ofJournal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2025
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  4. Molecular epidemiology and multilocus genotyping ofParasite epidemiology and control · 2024
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Role of rodents in the zoonotic transmission of giardiasis.One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Multilocus sequence typing ofFrontiers in medicine · 2022
    Article
  13. Zoonotic giardiasis: an update.Parasitology research · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Genetic Diversity and Prevalence ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  16. The controversies surroundingCurrent research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases · 2021
    Review
  17. Risk Factor ofIranian journal of parasitology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Carmen Costache *Department of Molecular Sciences, Discipline of Microbiology, Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 6 Louis Pasteur Street, 400349, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Zsuzsa KalmárDepartment of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, 3-5 Calea Mănăştur, 400372, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. zsuzsa.kalmar@usamvcluj.ro.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4492-8383
Horațiu Alexandru ColosiDepartment of Medical Education, Discipline of Medical Informatics and Biostatistics, Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 6 Louis Pasteur Street, 400349, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Alina Mihaela BaciuDepartment of Molecular Sciences, Discipline of Microbiology, Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 6 Louis Pasteur Street, 400349, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Răzvan Vlad OprişDepartment of Molecular Sciences, Discipline of Microbiology, Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 6 Louis Pasteur Street, 400349, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Adriana GyörkeDepartment of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, 3-5 Calea Mănăştur, 400372, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Ioana Alina Colosi *Department of Molecular Sciences, Discipline of Microbiology, Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 6 Louis Pasteur Street, 400349, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy · ROUniversity of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Cluj-Napoca · RO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGiardia duodenalis is one of the most prevalent and highly diverse human parasites, encompassing a complex of eight genetically distinct assemblages, each further divided into sub-assemblages. While in recent years, G. duodenalis genotype distribution patterns in humans have been intensely studied, there is still very little information available on the diversity of Giardia genotypes and sub-assemblages infecting people in Romania. In the present study, we investigated the genetic diversity of Giardia duodenalis in asymptomatic patients from Romania.

methodsOver an 11-month period, human feces from 7805 healthy adults were screened by microscopic analysis for G. duodenalis cysts during their obligatory periodic check-ups. DNA extraction was performed from microscopic-positive fecal samples, followed by multilocus sequence typing of four genetic loci of the ITS region, gdh, tpi and bg genes, followed by DNA sequencing and phylogenetic analysis. Statistical analysis was performed using EpiInfo 2000 software.

resultsThe prevalence of giardiasis in the present study was 0.42% (33/7805). Twenty-three samples (76.67%) were successfully genotyped at each locus. The bg and tpi genes had the highest typing success rate (100%). The identified assemblages were assemblage A in 27 cases (subtypes A2 and A3), and B in 3 cases.

conclusionsTo our knowledge, the present study is the first report of multilocus sequence typing of G. duodenalis isolated from humans in Romania. The present results may shed light on G. duodenalis infection in humans at a regional and national level, thus increasing awareness against this parasitic infection.

Indexed as

Giardia lambliaCytoskeletal ProteinsDNA, Ribosomal SpacerGenes, ProtozoanGenetic VariationGiardiasisGlutamate DehydrogenaseHumansMultilocus Sequence TypingPhylogenyPrevalenceProtozoan ProteinsRomaniaTriose-Phosphate IsomeraseCytoskeletal ProteinsDNA, Ribosomal Spacergiardin protein, Giardia lambliaGlutamate DehydrogenaseProtozoan ProteinsTriose-Phosphate IsomeraseAssemblageGiardia duodenalisGiardiasisMultilocus genotypingParasitic diseasesRomaniaSubtypes

Identifiers

PMID32736595
PMCPMC7393877
OpenAlexW3046740943

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.