Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32736582›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2020

Identification of protective peptides of Fasciola hepatica-derived cathepsin L1 (FhCL1) in vaccinated sheep by a linear B-cell epitope mapping approach.

Leandro Buffoni, Laura Garza-Cuartero, Raúl Pérez-Caballero, Rafael Zafra, F Javier Martínez-Moreno, Verónica Molina-Hernández, José Pérez, Álvaro Martínez-Moreno, Grace Mulcahy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Evaluation ofVaccines · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Advancement in Diagnosis, Treatment, and Vaccines againstPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. A Partially Protective Vaccine forAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Leandro BuffoniAnimal Health Department (Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases), Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Córdoba, Campus de Rabanales, Ctra. Madrid-Cádiz, km 396, 14014, Córdoba, Spain. h12bupel@uco.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2983-7288
Laura Garza-CuarteroSchool of Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Belfield, D4, Dublin, Ireland.
Raúl Pérez-CaballeroAnimal Health Department (Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases), Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Córdoba, Campus de Rabanales, Ctra. Madrid-Cádiz, km 396, 14014, Córdoba, Spain.
Rafael ZafraAnimal Health Department (Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases), Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Córdoba, Campus de Rabanales, Ctra. Madrid-Cádiz, km 396, 14014, Córdoba, Spain.
F Javier Martínez-MorenoAnimal Health Department (Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases), Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Córdoba, Campus de Rabanales, Ctra. Madrid-Cádiz, km 396, 14014, Córdoba, Spain.
Verónica Molina-HernándezAnatomy and Comparative Pathology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Córdoba, Campus de Rabanales, Ctra. Madrid-Cádiz, km 396, 14014, Córdoba, Spain.
José PérezAnatomy and Comparative Pathology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Córdoba, Campus de Rabanales, Ctra. Madrid-Cádiz, km 396, 14014, Córdoba, Spain.
Álvaro Martínez-MorenoAnimal Health Department (Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases), Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Córdoba, Campus de Rabanales, Ctra. Madrid-Cádiz, km 396, 14014, Córdoba, Spain.
Grace MulcahySchool of Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Belfield, D4, Dublin, Ireland.
University of Córdoba · ESUniversity College Dublin · IENational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Horizon 2020 Framework Programme H2020-635408-PARAGONEMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación (ES) AGL2015-67023-C2-1-R
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFasciolosis is one of the most important parasitic diseases of livestock. The need for better control strategies gave rise to the identification of various vaccine candidates. The recombinant form of a member of the cysteine protease family, cathepsin L1 of Fasciola hepatica (FhCL1) has been a vaccine target for the past few decades since it has been shown to behave as an immunodominant antigen. However, when FhCL1 was used as vaccine, it has been observed to elicit significant protection in some trials, whereas no protection was provided in others.

methodsIn order to improve vaccine development strategy, we conducted a linear B-cell epitope mapping of FhCL1 in sheep vaccinated with FhCL1, FhHDM, FhLAP and FhPrx plus Montanide and with significant reduction of the fluke burden, sheep vaccinated with FhCL1, FhHDM, FhLAP and FhPrx plus aluminium hydroxide and with non-significant reduction of the fluke burden, and in unvaccinated-infected sheep.

resultsOur study showed that the pattern and dynamic of peptide recognition varied noticeably between both vaccinated groups, and that the regions 55-63 and 77-84, which are within the propeptide, and regions 102-114 and 265-273 of FhCL1 were specifically recognised only by vaccinated sheep with significant reduction of the fluke burden. In addition, these animals also showed significant production of specific IgG2, whereas none was observed in vaccinated-Aluminium hydroxide and in infected control animals.

conclusionsWe have identified 42 residues of FhCL1 that contributed to protective immunity against infection with F. hepatica in sheep. Our results provide indications in relation to key aspects of the immune response. Given the variable outcomes of vaccination trials conducted in ruminants to date, this study adds new insights to improve strategies of vaccine development.

Indexed as

Epitopes, B-LymphocyteAnimalsAntibodies, HelminthAntigens, HelminthCathepsin LCathepsinsCattleCattle DiseasesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEpitope MappingFasciola hepaticaFascioliasisLivestockModels, MolecularMolecular ConformationPeptidesAntibodies, HelminthAntigens, HelminthCathepsin Lcathepsin L1, Fasciola hepaticaCathepsinsEpitopes, B-LymphocytePeptidesVaccinesCathepsin L1Epitope mappingFasciola hepaticaSheepVaccine

Identifiers

PMID32736582
PMCPMC7393625
OpenAlexW3046822776

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.