Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32736376›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

The relationship between plant-eating and hair evacuation in snow leopards (Panthera uncia).

Hiroto Yoshimura, Huiyuan Qi, Dale M Kikuchi, Yukiko Matsui, Kazuya Fukushima, Sai Kudo, Kazuyuki Ban, Keisuke Kusano, Daisuke Nagano, Mami Hara and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroto YoshimuraWildlife Research Center, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1626-0790
Huiyuan QiWildlife Research Center, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Dale M KikuchiDepartment of Mechanical Engineering Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan.
Yukiko MatsuiTama Zoological Park, Hino, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazuya FukushimaSapporo Maruyama Zoo, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Sai KudoSapporo Maruyama Zoo, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Kazuyuki BanOmuta city zoo, Omuta, Fukuoka, Japan.
Keisuke KusanoKumamoto City Zoological and Botanical Gardens, Kumamoto, Japan.
Daisuke NaganoKumamoto City Zoological and Botanical Gardens, Kumamoto, Japan.
Mami HaraNagoya Higashiyama Zoo and Botanical Gardens, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Yasuhiro SatoNagoya Higashiyama Zoo and Botanical Gardens, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Kiyoko TakatsuTama Zoological Park, Hino, Tokyo, Japan.
Satoshi HirataWildlife Research Center, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Kodzue KinoshitaWildlife Research Center, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Kyoto University · JPFukuyama City Zoo · JPTokyo Zoological Park Society · JPOmuta hospital · JPTokyo Institute of Technology · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although most felids have an exclusive carnivore diet, the presence of plant matter in scat has been reported among various species. This indicates that there may be an adaptive significance to the conservation of plant-eating behavior in felid evolution. Some studies have hypothesized that felids consume plants for self-medication or as a source of nutrition. In addition, it is thought that plant intake helps them to excrete hairballs, however, no scientific work has confirmed these effects. Thus, the objective of this study is to investigate the relationship between plant intake and hair evacuation in felid species. We selected snow leopards (Panthera uncia) as the study species because they have longer and denser hair than other felids. The behavior of 11 captive snow leopards was observed and scat samples from eight of them and two other captive individuals were analyzed. Snow leopards evacuate hair possibly by vomiting and excreting in scats. The frequency of plant-eating and vomiting and the amount of hair and plant in scat were evaluated. We found that the frequency of vomiting was much lower than the frequency of plant-eating. In addition, there was no significant relationship between the amount of plant matter contained in scats and the amount of hair in scats. Contrary to the common assumption, our results indicate that plant intake has little effect on hair evacuation in felid species.

Indexed as

Behavior, AnimalFeeding BehaviorFelidaeHairPlantsAnimalsFemaleMaleVomiting

Identifiers

PMID32736376
PMCPMC7394552
OpenAlexW3046921973

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.