Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32735911›Full record

ArticleCancer letters2020

Silencing of miR490-3p by H. pylori activates DARPP-32 and induces resistance to gefitinib.

Shoumin Zhu, Shayan Khalafi, Zheng Chen, Julio Poveda, Dunfa Peng, Heng Lu, Mohammed Soutto, Jianwen Que, Monica Garcia-Buitrago, Alexander Zaika and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer letters, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shoumin ZhuDepartment of Surgery and Department of Pathology, Miler School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA. Electronic address: shoumin.zhu@miami.edu.
Shayan KhalafiDepartment of Surgery and Department of Pathology, Miler School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA. Electronic address: sxk1000@med.miami.edu.
Zheng ChenDepartment of Surgery and Department of Pathology, Miler School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA; Department of Veterans Affairs, Miami Healthcare System, Miami, FL, USA. Electronic address: zheng.chen@med.miami.edu.
Julio PovedaDepartment of Pathology, Miler School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA. Electronic address: jcp44@miami.edu.
Dunfa PengDepartment of Surgery and Department of Pathology, Miler School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA. Electronic address: dunfa.peng@med.miami.edu.
Heng LuDepartment of Surgery and Department of Pathology, Miler School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA. Electronic address: heng.lu@med.miami.edu.
Mohammed SouttoDepartment of Surgery and Department of Pathology, Miler School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA; Department of Veterans Affairs, Miami Healthcare System, Miami, FL, USA. Electronic address: mohammed.soutto@med.miami.edu.
Jianwen QueDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: jq2240@cumc.columbia.edu.
Monica Garcia-BuitragoDepartment of Pathology, Miler School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA. Electronic address: MGarcia22@med.miami.edu.
Alexander ZaikaDepartment of Surgery and Department of Pathology, Miler School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA; Department of Veterans Affairs, Miami Healthcare System, Miami, FL, USA.
Wael El-RifaiDepartment of Surgery and Department of Pathology, Miler School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA; Department of Veterans Affairs, Miami Healthcare System, Miami, FL, USA. Electronic address: wxe45@miami.edu.
University of Miami · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · US

Funding

Tumor Biology Research ProgramP30CA240139 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Kerry L Burnstein · 2019 to 2026
$24.1M
Targets of Gene Overexpression at 17q in Gastric Tumorigenesis: Darpp32R01CA093999 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI EL-RIFAI, WAEL · 2002 to 2017
$4.5M
Regulation of the Oncogenic Stress Response in Helicobacter pylori-infected cellsR01CA138833 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ALEXANDER I. ZAIKA · 2010 to 2026
$4.3M
Mechanisms of Tumorigenic Transformation of Barretts EsophagusR01CA206564 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ZAIKA, ALEXANDER I. · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
Molecular Pathobiology of Gastric CarcinogenesisI01BX001179 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI EL-RIFAI, WAEL · 2012 to 2024
–
BLRD Research Career Scientist Award ApplicationIK6BX003787 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI WAEL EL-RIFAI · 2017 to 2026
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001179BLRD VA I01 BX002115BLRD VA IK6 BX003787BLRD VA IK6 BX006300NCI NIH HHS P30 CA240139NCI NIH HHS R01 CA093999NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138833NCI NIH HHS R01 CA206564
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infection with Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is the main risk factor for gastric carcinogenesis. In this study, we investigated the expression, molecular functions, and downstream effectors of miR490-3p in gastric cancer. We used in vitro and in vivo models to investigate the role of H. pylori in regulating miR490-3p, DARPP-32-dependent functions, and therapeutic resistance. Human and mouse neoplastic gastric lesions demonstrated a negative correlation between DARPP-32 and miR490-3p expression (R = -0.58, P < 0.01). This was also detected following infection with H. pylori (R = -0.66, P < 0.01). Molecular assays confirmed DARPP-32 as a direct target of miR490-3p. CHRM2, the host gene of miR490-3p, was hypermethylated and downregulated in neoplastic gastric tissues (P < 0.05). H. pylori induced methylation and downregulation of CHRM2 and miR490-3p. Functionally, the reconstitution of miR490-3p sensitized cancer cells to gefitinib by inactivating DRAPP-32-dependent AKT and STAT3 pathways. Patients with low miR490-3p or high DARPP-32 expression had decreased overall survival (P < 0.05). Hypermethylation-mediated silencing of CHRM2 and miR490-3p by H. pylori increased DARPP-32 expression. Downregulation of miR490-3p in gastric cancer plays a role in gefitinib response by inducing DARPP-32-mediated activation of PI3K/AKT, STAT3 signaling pathways.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorDNA MethylationDopamine and cAMP-Regulated Phosphoprotein 32Drug Resistance, NeoplasmGefitinibHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroRNAsReceptor, Muscarinic M2Stomach NeoplasmsCHRM2 protein, humanDopamine and cAMP-Regulated Phosphoprotein 32GefitinibMicroRNAsMIRN590 microRNA, humanPPP1R1B protein, humanReceptor, Muscarinic M2AKTDARPP-32Gastric cancerGefitinibMethylationmiRNASTAT3

Identifiers

PMID32735911
PMCPMC7541786
OpenAlexW3046155616

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.