Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32734419›Full record

ArticleCurrent microbiology2020

Etest Methods for Screening Heterogeneous Vancomycin-Intermediate Staphylococcus aureus (hVISA) strains.

Min Young Lee, Woo In Lee, Myeong Hee Kim, So Young Kang, Young Jin Kim

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Current microbiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Min Young LeeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.
Woo In LeeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine and Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Seoul, Korea. wileemd@khu.ac.kr.
Myeong Hee KimDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine and Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Seoul, Korea. meikim96@hanmail.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7049-7521
So Young KangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine and Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Seoul, Korea.
Young Jin KimDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong · KRKyung Hee University · KRKyung Hee University Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The importance of heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus (hVISA) as a preceding stage for the development of vancomycin-resistant S. aureus is growing. We analyzed the prevalence of hVISA among bacteremia with methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) using two Etests and evaluated the clinical characteristics and outcomes. Ninety-eight MRSA isolates from blood were collected at two University hospitals in Korea. Macrodilution Etest and glycopeptide resistance detection Etests were used for detection of hVISA. Staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec (SCCmec) typing was performed by multiplex PCR. Clinical data were collected retrospectively from patient medical records. About 30% of MRSA strains were identified as hVISA. Diabetes mellitus was associated (P = 0.047) with hVISA infections. The hVISA isolates were associated with high teicoplanin MIC and multidrug resistance (P = 0.001). SCCmec type II accounted for the majority (79.3%) of hVISA strains. The prevalence of hVISA strains was increased and can lead to the development of multidrug-resistant strains. Patients with diabetes were found to have a greater risk for infection with hVISA strains. As the impact of hVISA on clinical outcome is not yet clear, large-scale studies about clinical outcomes and optimal detection methods of hVISA are needed. In conclusion, hVISA strains have a high prevalence in bloodstream MRSA infections. Awareness of the increase in hVISA strains should motivate laboratories to establish a system to detect and monitor hVISA.

Indexed as

Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusStaphylococcal InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsDisk Diffusion Antimicrobial TestsHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesStaphylococcus aureusVancomycinVancomycin ResistanceVancomycin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusAnti-Bacterial AgentsVancomycin

Identifiers

PMID32734419
OpenAlexW3046119535

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.