ArticleFrontiers in veterinary science2020
Antimicrobials Used in Backyard and Commercial Poultry and Swine Farms in the Philippines: A Qualitative Pilot Study.
Article in Frontiers in veterinary science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.
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Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed.
- Using the socio-ecological model in understanding antimicrobial resistance and antibiotic usage in the lakeshore communities of Calamba and Pila, Laguna, Philippines.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Effectiveness of Customized Training Programs on Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices (KAP) Related to Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) among Food Handlers in the Greater Manila Area, Philippines: A Quasi-experimental Study.Acta medica Philippina · 2026Article
- Sustainability and future outlook of the Philippine pig industry.Journal of advanced veterinary and animal research · 2025Article
- Antimicrobial Resistance Profiles of Bacteria Isolated from the Animal Health Sector in Zambia (2020-2024): Opportunities to Strengthen Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance and Stewardship Programs.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Antimicrobial Resistance Profile ofActa medica Philippina · 2025Article
- Antibiotic Resistance in the Philippines: Environmental Reservoirs, Spillovers, and One-Health Research Gaps.Frontiers in microbiology · 2025Review
- Knowledge and practices related to antimicrobial use in fighting cocks - a survey of fighting cock owners in Timor-Leste.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025Article
- Genomic characterization of antimicrobial-resistantFrontiers in microbiology · 2025Article
- Antimicrobial Usage and Antimicrobial Resistance in CommensalAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- An antimicrobial resistance gene situationer in the backyard swine industry of a Philippine City.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Bacterial and Genetic Features of Raw Retail Pork Meat: Integrative Analysis of Antibiotic Susceptibility, Whole-Genome Sequencing, and Metagenomics.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Recommendation of a standardized broth microdilution method for antimicrobial susceptibility testing ofJournal of clinical microbiology · 2024Article
- Use of veterinary medicinal products in the Philippines: regulations, impact, challenges, and recommendations.Journal of veterinary science · 2024Review
- Article
- Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Community Pharmacy Professionals on Poultry Antibiotic Dispensing, Use, and Bacterial Antimicrobial Resistance in Zambia: Implications on Antibiotic Stewardship and WHO AWaRe Classification of Antibiotics.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Antibiotic usage practices and its drivers in commercial chicken production in Bangladesh.PloS one · 2022Article
- Quantification of antimicrobial use in Fijian livestock farms.One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2021Article
- Prevalence and Characterization of Quinolone-Resistance Determinants inAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- Antibiotic Use in Broiler Poultry Farms in Kathmandu Valley of Nepal: Which Antibiotics and Why?Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2021Article
- Knowledge and Practices on Antibiotic Use and Antibiotic Resistance Among Smallholder Pig Farmers in Timor-Leste.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Chicken and pork are the most frequently consumed meat products in the Philippines. Swine and poultry are reared in either commercial farms (CMf) or backyard farms (BYf); the latter production system is relatively common and essential to food security in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) such as the Philippines. Similar to resource-limited LMICs, antimicrobial use (AMU) surveillance has not yet been established; thus, AMU in food animals is a knowledge gap in understanding the emergence of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in zoonotic foodborne bacteria in the country. This qualitative AMU pilot study aims to describe the antimicrobial active ingredients (AAIs) used and associated AMU practices (e.g., source of AAIs and informed AMU decisions) by poultry and swine CMf and BYf in the Philippines. Ninety-three farms across four regions in the Philippines voluntarily provided AMU information as part of a larger biosecurity and good practices study. The percentage of farms using AAI over the total number of farms was the metric used to describe AMU. In total, there were 30 AAIs used (CMf:
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