Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32733822›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of gastroenterology & hepatology2020

Transmission of HIV and HCV within Former Soviet Union Countries.

Lazzat Aibekova, Aizada Bexeitova, Arailym Aldabergenova, Gonzalo Hortelano, Zhangwen Ge, Feng Yi, Yiming Shao, Jack DeHovitz, Sten H Vermund, Syed Ali

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of gastroenterology & hepatology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Determinants of COVID-19 Vaccine Uptake Among People Living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus.Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Lazzat AibekovaDepartment of Biology, School of Science and Humanities, Nazarbayev University, Astana, Kazakhstan.
Aizada BexeitovaDepartment of Biology, School of Science and Humanities, Nazarbayev University, Astana, Kazakhstan.
Arailym AldabergenovaDepartment of Biology, School of Science and Humanities, Nazarbayev University, Astana, Kazakhstan.
Gonzalo HortelanoDepartment of Biology, School of Science and Humanities, Nazarbayev University, Astana, Kazakhstan.
Zhangwen GeState Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, National Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Feng YiState Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, National Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Yiming ShaoState Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, National Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Jack DeHovitzDepartment of Medicine, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Sten H VermundYale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT, USA.
Syed AliDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Nazarbayev School of Medicine, Nazarbayev University, Astana, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0002-9821-1513
Nazarbayev University · KZChinese Center For Disease Control and Prevention · CNSUNY Downstate Health Sciences University · USYale University · US

Funding

Phylodynamic Analysis of HIV Transmission Clusters in Kazakhstan for Targeted InterventionsR03DA052179 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ALI, SYED, VERMUND, STEN H. · 2020 to 2021
$145k
NIDA NIH HHS R03 DA052179
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Following the collapse of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republic (USSR) in 1991, trans-border mobility increased within the former Soviet Union (FSU) countries. In addition, drug-trafficking and injection drug use began to rise, leading to the propagation and transmission of blood-borne infections within and across the FSU countries. To examine the transmission of blood-borne infections within this region, we analyzed the phylogenetic relationship of publically available sequences of two blood-borne viruses, hepatitis C virus (HCV) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), from FSU countries. Methods: We analysed 614 and 295 NS5B sequences from HCV genotypes 1b and 3a, respectively, from 9 FSU countries. From 13 FSU countries, we analysed 347 HIV Results: Our analysis shows intermixing of HCV and HIV sequences, suggesting transmission of these viruses both within and across FSU countries. We show involvement of three major populations in transmission: injection drug user, heterosexual, and trans-border migrants. Conclusion: This study highlights the need to focus harm reduction efforts toward controlling transmission of blood-borne infections among the abovementioned high-risk populations in the FSU countries.

Indexed as

HepacivirusHIVBayes TheoremDisease Transmission, InfectiousHepatitis CHeterosexualityHIV InfectionsHumansPhylogenySubstance Abuse, IntravenousTransients and MigrantsUSSR

Identifiers

PMID32733822
PMCPMC7378597
OpenAlexW3039074931

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.