Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32733572›Full record

ArticleStem cells international2020

The Exposure to Osteoarthritic Synovial Fluid Enhances the Immunomodulatory Profile of Adipose Mesenchymal Stem Cell Secretome.

Adriana Cifù, Rossana Domenis, Massimo Pozzi-Mucelli, Paolo Di Benedetto, Araldo Causero, Massimo Moretti, Marta Stevanato, Cinzia Pistis, Pier Camillo Parodi, Martina Fabris and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Adriana CifùDipartimento di Area Medica, Università degli Studi di Udine, Udine, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6794-8838
Rossana DomenisDipartimento di Area Medica, Università degli Studi di Udine, Udine, Italy.
Massimo Pozzi-MucelliDipartimento di Ortopedia e Traumatologia, ASUFC, Udine, Italy.
Paolo Di BenedettoDAME Università degli Studi di Udine, Clinica Ortopedica, ASUFC, Udine, Italy.
Araldo CauseroDAME Università degli Studi di Udine, Clinica Ortopedica, ASUFC, Udine, Italy.
Massimo MorettiVivaBioCell S.p.A., Udine, Italy.
Marta StevanatoDipartimento di Area Medica, Università degli Studi di Udine, Udine, Italy.
Cinzia PistisIstituto di Patologia Clinica, ASUFC, Udine, Italy.
Pier Camillo ParodiDAME Università degli Studi di Udine, Clinica di Chirurgia Plastica, ASUFC, Udine, Italy.
Martina FabrisDipartimento di Area Medica, Università degli Studi di Udine, Udine, Italy.
Francesco CurcioDipartimento di Area Medica, Università degli Studi di Udine, Udine, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9070-4807

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSeveral clinical studies have proposed the infusion of adipose mesenchymal stem cells (AMSCs) as an alternative therapy for joint diseases with inflammatory components, such as osteoarthritis. Indeed, AMSCs are able to stimulate tissue repair through a paracrine activity and the interaction with the inflammatory microenvironment seems to have a critical role.

designTo reproduce the inflammatory microenvironment, AMSCs were exposed to osteoarthritic synovial fluid (SF) for 48 h and the effect of their secretome on differentiation of monocytes (M0) into macrophages M1-like and mature dendritic cells (mDCs) was evaluated. Furthermore, the effect of the secretome of AMSCs exposed to SF was evaluated on the T cell population in terms of T cell proliferation and expansion of T regulatory cells (T reg).

resultsOur data show that the exposure of AMSCs to SF activates cells and promotes the release of immunosuppressive factors, which induce macrophage polarization of M0 into the M2-like phenotype and inhibit differentiation of monocytes into mature dendritic cells (mDCs). Only the secretome of exposed AMSCs was able to inhibit T cell proliferation and promote T reg expansion.

conclusionsOur results suggest that the microenvironment plays a fundamental role for the development of anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory properties of AMSCs.

Identifiers

PMID32733572
PMCPMC7383307

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.