Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32733056›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2020

The indirect effect of peer problems on adolescent depression through nucleus accumbens volume alteration.

Kyung Hwa Lee, Jae Hyun Yoo, Jung Lee, Seong Hae Kim, Ji Youn Han, Soon-Beom Hong, Jiyoon Shin, Soo-Churl Cho, Jae-Won Kim, David A Brent

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Amygdala size varies with stress perception.Neurobiology of stress · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Kyung Hwa LeeDivision of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 101 Daehak-Ro, Chongno-Gu, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Jae Hyun YooDepartment of Psychiatry, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jung LeeIntegrative Care Hub, Children's Hospital, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seong Hae KimDivision of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 101 Daehak-Ro, Chongno-Gu, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Ji Youn HanDivision of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 101 Daehak-Ro, Chongno-Gu, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Soon-Beom HongDivision of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 101 Daehak-Ro, Chongno-Gu, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Jiyoon ShinDivision of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 101 Daehak-Ro, Chongno-Gu, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Soo-Churl ChoDepartment of Psychiatry, Korea Armed Forces Capital Hospital, Bundang, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Won KimDivision of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 101 Daehak-Ro, Chongno-Gu, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea. kimjw412@snu.ac.kr.
David A BrentDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Seoul National University Hospital · KRArmed Forces Capital Hospital · KRCatholic University of Korea · KRUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Literature suggests that neurobiological factors such as brain structure play an important role in linking social stress with depression in adolescence. We aimed to examine the role of subcortical volumetric alteration in the association between peer problems as one type of social stress and adolescent depression. We hypothesized that there would be indirect effects of peer problems on adolescent depression through subcortical volumetric alteration. Seventy eight adolescents with major depressive disorder (MDD) (age mean [SD] = 14.9 ± 1.5, 56 girls) and 47 healthy controls [14.3 ± 1.4, 26 girls]) participated in this study. High-resolution structural T1 images were collected using the Siemens 3T MR scanner. Subcortical volumes were segmented using the Freesurfer 6.0 package. Peer problems were assessed using the Peer-Victimization Scale and the Bullying-Behavior Scale. There was a significant indirect effect of peer problems on adolescent depression through nucleus accumbens (NAcc) volume alteration, but not through the amygdala and hippocampal volumes. This result supported our model, which stated that peer problems have indirect effects through subcortical volumetric alteration (i.e., increased NAcc volume) on adolescent depression. Our finding suggests that altered NAcc volume may serve as a pathway, through which peer problems as one type of social stressor contribute to adolescent depression.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingMajor Depressive DisorderNucleus AccumbensStress, PsychologicalAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID32733056
PMCPMC7392894
OpenAlexW3046493323

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.