Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32732906›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Paraventricular hypothalamus mediates diurnal rhythm of metabolism.

Eun Ran Kim, Yuanzhong Xu, Ryan M Cassidy, Yungang Lu, Yongjie Yang, Jinbin Tian, De-Pei Li, Rachel Van Drunen, Aleix Ribas-Latre, Zhao-Lin Cai and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Review
  20. Circadian clock and temporal meal pattern.Medical review (2021) · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Eun Ran Kim *Brown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0498-3713
Yuanzhong Xu *Brown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5264-5324
Ryan M CassidyBrown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4100-0413
Yungang LuBrown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8949-661X
Yongjie YangChildren's Nutrition Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Jinbin TianBrown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
De-Pei LiDepartment of Critical Care and Respiratory Care, Division of Anesthesiology, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1478-3854
Rachel Van DrunenBrown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7438-1801
Aleix Ribas-LatreBrown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Zhao-Lin CaiDepartment of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4034-2884
Mingshan XueDepartment of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1463-8884
Benjamin R ArenkielDepartment of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Kristin Eckel-MahanBrown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8201-1675
Yong XuChildren's Nutrition Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4908-1572
Qingchun TongBrown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. qingchun.tong@uth.tmc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4561-2540
Brown Foundation · USBaylor College of Medicine · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USChildren's Nutrition Research Center at Baylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Preclinical and Clincial OutcomesP50HD103555 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Sandesh Chakravarthy Sreenath Nagamani, David Loren Nelson · 2020 to 2026
$9.9M
Project 3: Coactivator-dependent hepatic 12h clock coordinates metabolic and stress rhythmsP01DK113954 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI O'MALLEY, BERT W · 2018 to 2022
$7.9M
Steps towards a paternal gene activation therapy for Angelman syndromeU54HD083092 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LEE, BRENDAN, NELSON, DAVID LOREN · 2014 to 2019
$7.8M
R01 Application:Genetically Dissecting Cholinergic Signaling in Body Weight Control.R01DK109934 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Benjamin R Arenkiel, Qingchun Tong · 2016 to 2026
$5.4M
Activity-Dependent Mechanisms Regulating Synaptic Excitation and Inhibition in Neural CircuitsR01MH117089 · NIMH · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI XUE, MINGSHAN · 2018 to 2022
$2.0M
Origins of Diet-Induced Circadian Reprogramming and PlasticityR01DK114037 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MAHAN, KRISTIN ECKEL · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
Neurobiology for the sex differences in energy balanceR01DK117281 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI XU, YONG · 2018 to 2022
$1.8M
A direct LH to PVH projection for antagonistic regulation of feedingR01DK114279 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI TONG, QINGCHUN · 2018 to 2021
$1.5M
Targeting hypothalamic steroid receptor co-activator-1 to treat obesityR01DK101379 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI XU, YONG · 2014 to 2017
$1.2M
To explore the mechanism underlying developmental compensations in PVH neuronsR21NS108091 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI TONG, QINGCHUN · 2019 to 2019
$426k
NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103555NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD083092NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK113954NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK101379NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK109934NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK114037NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK114279NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK117281NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH117089NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS108091
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Defective rhythmic metabolism is associated with high-fat high-caloric diet (HFD) feeding, ageing and obesity; however, the neural basis underlying HFD effects on diurnal metabolism remains elusive. Here we show that deletion of BMAL1, a core clock gene, in paraventricular hypothalamic (PVH) neurons reduces diurnal rhythmicity in metabolism, causes obesity and diminishes PVH neuron activation in response to fast-refeeding. Animal models mimicking deficiency in PVH neuron responsiveness, achieved through clamping PVH neuron activity at high or low levels, both show obesity and reduced diurnal rhythmicity in metabolism. Interestingly, the PVH exhibits BMAL1-controlled rhythmic expression of GABA-A receptor γ2 subunit, and dampening rhythmicity of GABAergic input to the PVH reduces diurnal rhythmicity in metabolism and causes obesity. Finally, BMAL1 deletion blunts PVH neuron responses to external stressors, an effect mimicked by HFD feeding. Thus, BMAL1-driven PVH neuron responsiveness in dynamic activity changes involving rhythmic GABAergic neurotransmission mediates diurnal rhythmicity in metabolism and is implicated in diet-induced obesity.

Indexed as

AnimalsARNTL Transcription FactorsCircadian RhythmDiet, High-FatEnergy MetabolismFeeding BehaviorMiceMice, KnockoutNeuronsObesityParaventricular Hypothalamic NucleusReceptors, GABA-AARNTL Transcription FactorsBmal1 protein, mouseGabrg2 protein, mouseReceptors, GABA-A

Identifiers

PMID32732906
PMCPMC7393104
OpenAlexW3045948905

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.