Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32732423›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2020

Allele-specific open chromatin in human iPSC neurons elucidates functional disease variants.

Siwei Zhang, Hanwen Zhang, Yifan Zhou, Min Qiao, Siming Zhao, Alena Kozlova, Jianxin Shi, Alan R Sanders, Gao Wang, Kaixuan Luo and 11 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed
17.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 139 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Inferring Gene Regulatory Networks in Stem Cells: Methods and Applications.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2027
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Dissecting PGENature communications · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Siwei Zhang *Center for Psychiatric Genetics, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL 60201, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1646-063X
Hanwen Zhang *Center for Psychiatric Genetics, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL 60201, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8490-918X
Yifan Zhou *Department of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3768-9353
Min Qiao *Department of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5823-4892
Siming Zhao *Department of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3584-6279
Alena KozlovaCenter for Psychiatric Genetics, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL 60201, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7298-7460
Jianxin ShiBiostatistics Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8606-4707
Alan R SandersCenter for Psychiatric Genetics, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL 60201, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6629-4011
Gao WangDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9336-402X
Kaixuan LuoDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1515-5737
Subhajit SenguptaCenter for Psychiatric Genetics, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL 60201, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9476-528X
Siobhan WestCenter for Psychiatric Genetics, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL 60201, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0250-0290
Sheng QianDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4337-8532
Michael StreitCenter for Psychiatric Genetics, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL 60201, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8188-6610
Dimitrios AvramopoulosDepartment of Genetic Medicine and Psychiatry, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1492-9104
Chad A CowanDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
Mengjie ChenDepartment of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Zhiping P PangDepartment of Neuroscience and Cell Biology, Child Health Institute of New Jersey, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6183-1233
Pablo V GejmanCenter for Psychiatric Genetics, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL 60201, USA.
Xin HeDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA. xinhe@uchicago.edu jduan@uchicago.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9011-5212
Jubao DuanCenter for Psychiatric Genetics, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL 60201, USA. xinhe@uchicago.edu jduan@uchicago.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-7215-3220
NorthShore University HealthSystem · USUniversity of Chicago · USHarvard University · USJohns Hopkins University · USNational Cancer Institute · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

Project 3P50MH094268 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SAWA, AKIRA · 2011 to 2020
$19.9M
Systematic Functional Interpretation of Regulatory Variants in SchizophreniaR01MH106575 · NIMH · ENDEAVOR HEALTH CLINICAL OPERATIONS · PI DUAN, JUBAO · 2016 to 2025
$6.1M
Deciphering the neural basis of alcohol use disorders using human and mouse neuronsR01AA023797 · NIAAA · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ZHIPING P. PANG · 2016 to 2026
$4.8M
SZ-associated loci: Functional consequences and treatment opportunitiesR01MH113215 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI AVRAMOPOULOS, DIMITRIOS · 2018 to 2021
$3.8M
Modeling Alzheimer's disease genetic variants in hiPSCR01AG063175 · NIA · ENDEAVOR HEALTH CLINICAL OPERATIONS · PI DUAN, JUBAO, THINAKARAN, GOPAL · 2019 to 2023
$3.7M
Integrative Approaches to Understanding Genetic Basis of Neuropsychiatric DiseasesR01MH110531 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI HE, XIN · 2017 to 2022
$3.2M
Integrating epigenomics with DNA breathing dynamics for human non-coding disease variantsR01MH116281 · NIMH · ENDEAVOR HEALTH CLINICAL OPERATIONS · PI ALEXANDROV, BOIAN STOIANOV, DUAN, JUBAO · 2019 to 2023
$3.0M
New directions in single cell genomics method developmentR01GM126553 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Mengjie Chen · 2017 to 2026
$2.9M
Understanding GWAS signals: functional variants or functional haplotypes?R21MH122936 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI AVRAMOPOULOS, DIMITRIOS · 2020 to 2020
$450k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA023797NIA NIH HHS R01 AG063175NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM126553NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH094268NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH106575NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH110531NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH113215NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH116281NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH122936
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most neuropsychiatric disease risk variants are in noncoding sequences and lack functional interpretation. Because regulatory sequences often reside in open chromatin, we reasoned that neuropsychiatric disease risk variants may affect chromatin accessibility during neurodevelopment. Using human induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived neurons that model developing brains, we identified thousands of genetic variants exhibiting allele-specific open chromatin (ASoC). These neuronal ASoCs were partially driven by altered transcription factor binding, overrepresented in brain gene enhancers and expression quantitative trait loci, and frequently associated with distal genes through chromatin contacts. ASoCs were enriched for genetic variants associated with brain disorders, enabling identification of functional schizophrenia risk variants and their cis-target genes. This study highlights ASoC as a functional mechanism of noncoding neuropsychiatric risk variants, providing a powerful framework for identifying disease causal variants and genes.

Indexed as

AllelesBrainChromatinEnhancer Elements, GeneticHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociRiskSchizophreniaChromatin

Identifiers

PMID32732423
PMCPMC7773145
OpenAlexW3046891017

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.