Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32731631›Full record

ArticleNutrients2020

Desaturase Activity and the Risk of Type 2 Diabetes and Coronary Artery Disease: A Mendelian Randomization Study.

Susanne Jäger, Rafael Cuadrat, Per Hoffmann, Clemens Wittenbecher, Matthias B Schulze

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Plasma Linoleic Acid Is Associated With Pediatric Sepsis Phenotype and Acute Kidney Injury.Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Susanne JägerDepartment of Molecular Epidemiology, German Institute of Human Nutrition Potsdam-Rehbruecke, 14558 Nuthetal, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6619-0861
Rafael CuadratDepartment of Molecular Epidemiology, German Institute of Human Nutrition Potsdam-Rehbruecke, 14558 Nuthetal, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8289-2599
Per HoffmannHuman Genomics Research Group, Department of Biomedicine, University of Basel, 4031 Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-6573-983X
Clemens WittenbecherDepartment of Molecular Epidemiology, German Institute of Human Nutrition Potsdam-Rehbruecke, 14558 Nuthetal, Germany.
Matthias B SchulzeDepartment of Molecular Epidemiology, German Institute of Human Nutrition Potsdam-Rehbruecke, 14558 Nuthetal, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0830-5277
Deutsches Diabetes-Zentrum e.V. · DEHarvard University · USUniversity of Bonn · DEUniversity of Potsdam · DE

Funding

European Community SOC 98200769 05F02European Union SOC 95201408 05F02Federal Ministry of Science, Germany 01 EA 9401German Cancer Aid 70-2488-Ha IGerman Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) and the State of Brandenburg DZD grant 82DZD00302
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Estimated Δ5-desaturase (D5D) and Δ6-desaturase (D6D) are key enzymes in metabolism of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) and have been associated with cardiometabolic risk; however, causality needs to be clarified. We applied two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) approach using a representative sub-cohort of the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC)-Potsdam Study and public data from DIAbetes Genetics Replication And Meta-analysis (DIAGRAM) and Coronary ARtery DIsease Genome wide Replication and Meta-analysis (CARDIoGRAM) genome-wide association studies (GWAS). Furthermore, we addressed confounding by linkage disequilibrium (LD) as all instruments from

Indexed as

AdultAgedCardiometabolic Risk FactorsCoronary Artery DiseaseDelta-5 Fatty Acid DesaturaseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Fatty Acid DesaturasesFatty Acids, UnsaturatedFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansLinkage DisequilibriumLinoleoyl-CoA DesaturaseMaleMendelian Randomization AnalysisDelta-5 Fatty Acid DesaturaseFADS1 protein, humanFatty Acid DesaturasesFatty Acids, UnsaturatedLinoleoyl-CoA Desaturasecoronary artery diseaseFADS-gene-clusterfatty acidsMendelian randomizationmultivariable Mendelian randomizationtype 2 diabetesΔ5-desaturaseΔ6-desaturase

Identifiers

PMID32731631
PMCPMC7469057
OpenAlexW3045555251

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.