Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32731417›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Retrospective Assessment of the Antigenic Similarity of Egg-Propagated and Cell Culture-Propagated Reference Influenza Viruses as Compared with Circulating Viruses across Influenza Seasons 2002-2003 to 2017-2018.

Sankarasubramanian Rajaram, Pirada Suphaphiphat, Josephine van Boxmeer, Mendel Haag, Brett Leav, Ike Iheanacho, Kristin Kistler, Raúl Ortiz de Lejarazu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Sankarasubramanian RajaramSeqirus UK Ltd., Maidenhead SL6 8AA, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8988-7511
Pirada SuphaphiphatSeqirus UK Ltd., Maidenhead SL6 8AA, UK.
Josephine van BoxmeerSeqirus UK Ltd., Maidenhead SL6 8AA, UK.
Mendel HaagSeqirus UK Ltd., Maidenhead SL6 8AA, UK.
Brett LeavSeqirus UK Ltd., Maidenhead SL6 8AA, UK.
Ike IheanachoEvidera Ltd., London W6 8BJ, UK.
Kristin KistlerEvidera Inc., Waltham, MA 02451, USA.
Raúl Ortiz de LejarazuSchool of Medicine, University of Valladolid, 47005 Valladolid, Spain.
Seqirus (United Kingdom) · GBEVRAZ (United Kingdom) · GBIthaka Harbors · USUniversidad de Valladolid · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Suboptimal vaccine effectiveness against seasonal influenza is a significant public health concern, partly explained by antigenic differences between vaccine viruses and viruses circulating in the environment. Haemagglutinin mutations within vaccine viruses acquired during serial passage in eggs have been identified as a source of antigenic variation between vaccine and circulating viruses. This study retrospectively compared the antigenic similarity of circulating influenza isolates with egg- and cell-propagated reference viruses to assess any observable trends over a 16-year period. Using annual and interim reports published by the Worldwide Influenza Centre, London, for the 2002-2003 to 2017-2018 influenza seasons, we assessed the proportions of circulating viruses which showed antigenic similarity to reference viruses by season. Egg-propagated reference viruses were well matched against circulating viruses for A/H1N1 and B/Yamagata. However, A/H3N2 and B/Victoria cell-propagated reference viruses appeared to be more antigenically similar to circulating A/H3N2 and B/Victoria viruses than egg-propagated reference viruses. These data support the possibility that A/H3N2 and B/Victoria viruses are relatively more prone to egg-adaptive mutation. Cell-propagated A/H3N2 and B/Victoria reference viruses were more antigenically similar to circulating A/H3N2 and B/Victoria viruses over a 16-year period than were egg-propagated reference viruses.

Indexed as

Influenza VaccinesHumansInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza A Virus, H3N2 SubtypeInfluenza B virusInfluenza, HumanLondonRetrospective StudiesSeasonsInfluenza Vaccinesadaptationantigencelleffectivenessegginfluenzamutationvaccine

Identifiers

PMID32731417
PMCPMC7432082
OpenAlexW3045976236

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.