Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32730057›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition2020

Examining aging and numerosity using an integrated diffusion model.

Roger Ratcliff, Gail McKoon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Roger RatcliffDepartment of Psychology.ORCID 0000-0001-9657-0814
Gail McKoonDepartment of Psychology.ORCID 0000-0002-7176-2235

Funding

Toward using comprehensive decision-making models in neuropsychological testingR01AG041176 · NIA · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MCKOON, GAIL A, RATCLIFF, ROGER · 2012 to 2021
$3.8M
Decision Making on Continuous Scales in Aging and Alzheimers DiseaseR01AG057841 · NIA · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MCKOON, GAIL A, RATCLIFF, ROGER · 2020 to 2024
$2.5M
Decision Making on Continuous Scales in Aging and Alzheimers DiseaseR56AG057841 · NIA · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MCKOON, GAIL A, RATCLIFF, ROGER · 2017 to 2017
$576k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG041176NIA NIH HHS R01 AG057841NIA NIH HHS R56 AG057841
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two experiments are presented that use tasks common in research in numerical cognition with young adults and older adults as subjects. In these tasks, one or two arrays of dots are displayed, and subjects decide whether there are more or fewer dots of one kind than another. Results show that older adults, relative to young adults, tend to rely more on the perceptual feature, area, in making numerosity judgments when area is correlated with numerosity. Also, convex hull unexpectedly shows different effects depending on the task (being either correlated with numerosity or anticorrelated). Accuracy and response time (RT) data are interpreted with the integration of the diffusion decision model with models for the representation of numerosity. One model assumes that the representation of the difference depends on the difference between the numerosities and that standard deviations (

Indexed as

Mathematical ConceptsModels, PsychologicalAdultAgedAgingDecision MakingFemaleHumansMalePattern Recognition, VisualSpace PerceptionYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID32730057
PMCPMC8054446

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.