SynthesisInternational journal of clinical oncology2020
Cellular immunotherapy plus chemotherapy ameliorates survival in gastric cancer patients: a meta-analysis.
Synthesis in International journal of clinical oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Therapeutic potential of cytokine-induced killer cell therapy for renal cell carcinoma and prostate cancer.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2026Review
- Exploring the correlation and mechanism of natural killer cell cytotoxic sensitivity against gastric cancer.Oncology research · 2025Article
- Inhibition of human gastric cancer growth by cytokine-induced killer cells plus chemotherapy with or without cadonilimab in a mouse xenograft tumor model.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Advances and key focus areas in gastric cancer immunotherapy: A comprehensive scientometric and clinical trial review (1999-2023).World journal of gastroenterology · 2023Review
- Therapeutic strategies for gastric cancer targeting immune cells: Future directions.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Review
- Review
- Circular RNA circ_HN1 facilitates gastric cancer progression through modulation of the miR-302b-3p/ROCK2 axis.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The efficacy of cellular immunotherapy plus chemotherapy in treatment of gastric cancer (GC) remains inconsistent even controversial. Hence, we performed a meta-analysis to better comprehend the clinical value of cellular immunotherapy plus chemotherapy for GC patients. We searched PubMed, Embase and EBSCO databases to identify the studies evaluating the association of cellular immunotherapy plus chemotherapy and overall survival (OS) and/or disease-free survival (DFS) in patients with GC, and then combined relevant data into hazard ratios (HRs) for OS, DFS and clinicopathological features such as TNM stage, etc. with STATA 12.0. Eleven studies with 1244 patients were included in this meta-analysis. We found that cellular immunotherapy plus chemotherapy remarkably improved overall survival (OS) and diseases-free survival (DFS) as compared to the chemotherapy for GC patients. In subgroup analyses, pooled data showed that the combined therapy was significantly associated with better 3-year and 5-year survival rate, but not with 1-year survival rate of patients; the application of cellular immunotherapy based on either CIK or DC-CIK cells could enhance survival as well as NK, γδT and CIK cells-based immunotherapy. More importantly, the addition of cellular immunotherapy considerably improved OS and DFS only in patients with stage III rather than stage II. In addition, we also discovered that the combined therapy did not cause intolerable side effects to patients. Cellular immunotherapy plus chemotherapy ameliorates survival in GC, especially in patients with stage III, implicating that it is a valuable therapeutic strategy for these patients.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.