Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32728622›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental hepatology2020

Searching for the optimal population for hepatitis C virus screening in Poland.

Anna Piekarska, Krzysztof Tomasiewicz, Waldemar Halota, Jerzy Jaroszewicz, Rafał Krygier, Piotr Małkowski, Małgorzata Pawłowska, Krzysztof Simon, Olga Tronina, Dorota Zarębska-Michaluk and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental hepatology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Anna PiekarskaDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hepatology, Medical University of Łódz, Łódź, Poland.
Krzysztof TomasiewiczDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hepatology, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.
Waldemar HalotaDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Poland.
Jerzy JaroszewiczDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Rafał KrygierState University of Applied Sciences in Konin, Konin, Poland.
Piotr MałkowskiDepartment of Surgical and Transplantation Nursing and Extracorporeal Therapies, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Małgorzata PawłowskaDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Poland.
Krzysztof SimonDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hepatology, Wrocław Medical University, Wrocław, Poland.
Olga TroninaDepartment of Transplantation Medicine, Nephrology, and Internal Diseases, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Dorota Zarębska-MichalukDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Jan Kochanowski University, Kielce, Poland.
Robert FlisiakDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hepatology, Medical University of Białystok, Białystok, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aim of the studyThe purpose of the study was to select the optimal target population for a possible national hepatitis C virus (HCV) screening program in Poland, based on the most recent available data. MATERIAL AND

methodsThe analysis included 723,654 participants from different populations screened for anti-HCV. Testing was performed in the whole blood using rapid anti-HCV kits. Presence of HCV RNA was additionally demonstrated in some anti-HCV positive patients with the real-time polymerase chain reaction method.

resultsAltogether 3,548 anti-HCV positive individuals were identified, so the prevalence rate in the whole studied population was 0.5%. The highest percentage (1.2%) was shown by diagnostic laboratories, which offered rapid testing for patients visiting their offices during the HCV awareness campaign. Relatively high anti-HCV prevalence of 0.6-0.7% was noted in hospitals and in private medical centers, as well as during music concerts. Surprisingly, the lowest prevalence (0.2%) was observed in general practitioners' offices. Among 502 anti-HCV positive individuals tested additionally for HCV RNA, viremic presence was demonstrated in 40%.

conclusionsAnti-HCV testing in Poland should be carried out using rapid anti-HCV kits at the patients' admission to the hospitals and should also be offered to patients during their visits for any purpose in diagnostic laboratories or private medical centers.

Indexed as

HCVhepatitisscreening

Identifiers

PMID32728622
PMCPMC7380468

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.