Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32727706›Full record

ArticleClinical lung cancer2021

Postoperative Radiotherapy for Locally Advanced NSCLC: Implications for Shifting to Conformal, High-Risk Fields.

Bhavana V Chapman, Matthew S Ning, Benjamin Farnia, Shane Mesko, Steven H Lin, Chad Tang, Pamela K Allen, Zhongxing Liao, Joe Y Chang, Ritsuko Komaki and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical lung cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bhavana V ChapmanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Matthew S NingDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Benjamin FarniaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Shane MeskoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Steven H LinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Chad TangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Pamela K AllenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Zhongxing LiaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Joe Y ChangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Ritsuko KomakiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Reza J MehranDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Saumil J GandhiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Daniel R GomezDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX. Electronic address: gomezd@mskcc.org.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Kathrin Milbury · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo examine the effect of radiotherapy field size on survival outcomes and patterns of recurrence in patients treated with postoperative radiotherapy (PORT) for non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed the records of 216 patients with T1-4 N1-2 NSCLC following surgery and PORT using whole mediastinum (WM) or high-risk (HR) nodal fields from 1998 to 2015. Survival rates were calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Univariate and multivariable analyses were conducted using Cox proportional hazards modeling for outcomes and logistic regression analysis for treatment toxicities.

resultsMedian follow-up was 28 months (interquartile range [IQR] 13-75 months) and 38 months (IQR 19-73 months) for WM (n = 131) and HR (n = 84) groups, respectively. Overall survival (OS) was not significantly different between groups (median OS: HR 49 vs. WM 32 months; P = .08). There was no difference in progression-free survival (PFS), freedom from locoregional recurrence (LRR), or freedom from distant metastasis (P > .2 for all). Field size was not associated with OS, PFS, or LRR (P > .40 for all). LRR rates were 20% for HR and 26% for WM groups (P = .30). There was no significant difference in patterns of initial site of LRR between groups (P > .1). WM fields (OR 3.73, P = .001) and concurrent chemotherapy (odds ratio 3.62, P = .001) were associated with grade ≥2 toxicity.

conclusionsLocoregional control and survival rates were similar between PORT groups; an improved toxicity profile was observed in the HR group. Results from an ongoing prospective randomized clinical trial will provide further insight into the consequences of HR PORT fields.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsRadiotherapy, ConformalAgedCombined Modality TherapyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedProgression-Free SurvivalRadiotherapy, AdjuvantRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateLocoregional controlNon–small-cell lung cancerPatterns of recurrencePORTToxicity

Identifiers

PMID32727706
PMCPMC12368906
OpenAlexW3037439280

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.