Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32727619›Full record

ArticleTrials2020

Sanfu herbal patch applied at acupoints in patients with bronchial asthma: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Xiaoyan Xie, Danghan Xu, Lixing Zhuang, Hui Liu, Sui Tan, Yanqing Lu, Meiyi Su, Jie Chen, Haihua Pan, Lu Lu and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoyan XieGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Danghan XuDepartment of Rehabilitation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510405, China.
Lixing ZhuangDepartment of Rehabilitation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510405, China.
Hui LiuGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Sui TanGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Yanqing LuThe Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510095, China.
Meiyi SuThe Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510095, China.
Jie ChenGuangdong Second Provincial General Hospital, Guangzhou, 510317, China.
Haihua PanPingshan District Peoples' Hospital of Shenzhen, Shenzhen, 518118, China.
Lu LuLingnan Medical Research Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510405, China.
Yiming XuGuangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 515000, China.
Muxi LiaoDepartment of Rehabilitation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510405, China.
Zhanqiong XuDepartment of Rehabilitation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510405, China.
Jun HeDepartment of Rehabilitation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510405, China. hejuntcm@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2231-8226
Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CNGuangdong Provincial People's Hospital · CNGuangzhou Medical University · CNShenzhen Sixth People's Hospital · CN

Funding

The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine 2019IIT04
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBronchial asthma is one of the most common inflammatory airway disorders. As one of the main non-drug therapies, the Sanfu herbal patch (SHP) has been widely used to treat bronchial asthma, although the evidence for its efficacy and associated mechanism are inconclusive. The objective of this trial is to clarify the clinical efficacy and safety of the SHP in the treatment of bronchial asthma in the chronic persistent or clinical remission stage and to provide high-quality data for further research.

methodsWe propose a multicentre, double-blinded, parallel, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial involving 4 study hospitals in China. A total of 72 eligible participants will be randomized into an SHP group and a placebo group. They will receive an SHP for 3 treatment sessions. The primary outcome will be changes in forced expiratory volume in 1 s after 3 treatment sessions. Secondary outcomes will include the following: (1) the Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire, Asthma Control Test, and Asthma Long-term Follow-up Scale; (2) levels of Metallothionein-2 and Transgelin-2 in blood and urine; and (3) levels of IL-5, IL-13, IL-23, IL-25, and thymic stromal lymphopoietin in blood. Analysis of the data will be performed at baseline, at the end of the 2nd and 3rd treatment sessions, and at the 24-week follow-up. The safety of the SHP will be evaluated at each treatment session. DISCUSSION: The aims of this trial are to determine whether the SHP is more effective than placebo in the treatment of patients with bronchial asthma, as well as whether the SHP works by reducing airway inflammation and reversing bronchoconstriction.

trial registrationChinese Clinical Trial Registry ( http://www.chictr.org.cn ), ChiCTR1900024616. Registered on 19 July 2019.

Indexed as

Acupuncture PointsAsthmaChinaDrugs, Chinese HerbalHumansMedicine, Chinese TraditionalMulticenter Studies as TopicQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeDrugs, Chinese HerbalAirway inflammationBronchial asthmaRCTSanfu herbal patch

Identifiers

PMID32727619
PMCPMC7389380
OpenAlexW3045710442

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.