Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32727612›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica communications2020

Different effects of constitutive and induced microbiota modulation on microglia in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.

Charlotte Mezö, Nikolaos Dokalis, Omar Mossad, Ori Staszewski, Jana Neuber, Bahtiyar Yilmaz, Daniel Schnepf, Mercedes Gomez de Agüero, Stephanie C Ganal-Vonarburg, Andrew J Macpherson and 5 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06039267 (Brain Health & the Microbiome), which is not on this map. Cited by 93 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06039267 completednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Brain Health & the Microbiome: A Proof-of-Concept Study in Patients With Mild Cognitive Impairment

TypeobservationalSponsorGeorge Washington UniversityRan2023 to 2025Enrolled44ConditionsMild Cognitive Impairment, Mild Dementia, Alzheimer Disease 1ArmsGut Microbiome Testing
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed, 119 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Neuroinflammation in Alzheimer disease.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2025
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Charlotte MezöInstitute of Neuropathology, University of Freiburg, Breisacher Str. 64, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Nikolaos DokalisInstitute of Neuropathology, University of Freiburg, Breisacher Str. 64, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Omar MossadInstitute of Neuropathology, University of Freiburg, Breisacher Str. 64, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Ori StaszewskiInstitute of Neuropathology, University of Freiburg, Breisacher Str. 64, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Jana NeuberInstitute of Neuropathology, University of Freiburg, Breisacher Str. 64, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Bahtiyar YilmazMaurice E. Müller Laboratories, Department for Biomedical Research (DBMR), University Clinic of Visceral Surgery and Medicine, Inselspital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Daniel SchnepfInstitute of Virology, Medical Center University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Mercedes Gomez de AgüeroMaurice E. Müller Laboratories, Department for Biomedical Research (DBMR), University Clinic of Visceral Surgery and Medicine, Inselspital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Stephanie C Ganal-VonarburgMaurice E. Müller Laboratories, Department for Biomedical Research (DBMR), University Clinic of Visceral Surgery and Medicine, Inselspital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Andrew J MacphersonMaurice E. Müller Laboratories, Department for Biomedical Research (DBMR), University Clinic of Visceral Surgery and Medicine, Inselspital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Melanie Meyer-LuehmannDepartment of Neurology, Medical Center University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Peter StaeheliInstitute of Virology, Medical Center University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Thomas BlankInstitute of Neuropathology, University of Freiburg, Breisacher Str. 64, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Marco PrinzInstitute of Neuropathology, University of Freiburg, Breisacher Str. 64, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Daniel ErnyInstitute of Neuropathology, University of Freiburg, Breisacher Str. 64, 79106, Freiburg, Germany. daniel.erny@uniklinik-freiburg.de.ORCID 0000-0001-6000-8838
University of Freiburg · DEUniversity of Bern · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It was recently revealed that gut microbiota promote amyloid-beta (Aβ) burden in mouse models of Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, the underlying mechanisms when using either germ-free (GF) housing conditions or treatments with antibiotics (ABX) remained unknown. In this study, we show that GF and ABX-treated 5x familial AD (5xFAD) mice developed attenuated hippocampal Aβ pathology and associated neuronal loss, and thereby delayed disease-related memory deficits. While Aβ production remained unaffected in both GF and ABX-treated 5xFAD mice, we noticed in GF 5xFAD mice enhanced microglial Aβ uptake at early stages of the disease compared to ABX-treated 5xFAD mice. Furthermore, RNA-sequencing of hippocampal microglia from SPF, GF and ABX-treated 5xFAD mice revealed distinct microbiota-dependent gene expression profiles associated with phagocytosis and altered microglial activation states. Taken together, we observed that constitutive or induced microbiota modulation in 5xFAD mice differentially controls microglial Aβ clearance mechanisms preventing neurodegeneration and cognitive deficits.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsDisease Models, AnimalGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGerm-Free LifeHippocampusHumansMaleMiceMicrogliaAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnti-Bacterial AgentsAPP protein, humanAlzheimer’s diseaseAntibioticsGerm-freeGut microbiotaMicroglia

Identifiers

PMID32727612
PMCPMC7389451
OpenAlexW3046110242

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.