Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32727563›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2020

Splicing-accessible coding 3'UTRs control protein stability and interaction networks.

Marco Preussner, Qingsong Gao, Eliot Morrison, Olga Herdt, Florian Finkernagel, Michael Schumann, Eberhard Krause, Christian Freund, Wei Chen, Florian Heyd

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Marco PreussnerInstitute of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Freie Universität Berlin, Laboratory of RNA Biochemistry, Takustrasse 6, 14195, Berlin, Germany.
Qingsong GaoBerlin Institute for Medical Systems Biology, Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine, Laboratory for Systems Biology and Functional Genomics, Robert-Rössle-Str. 10, 13125, Berlin, Germany.
Eliot MorrisonInstitute of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Freie Universität Berlin, Laboratory of Protein Biochemistry, Thielallee 63, 14195, Berlin, Germany.
Olga HerdtInstitute of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Freie Universität Berlin, Laboratory of RNA Biochemistry, Takustrasse 6, 14195, Berlin, Germany.
Florian FinkernagelCenter for Tumor Biology and Immunology (ZTI), Philipps-University Marburg, Hans-Meerwein-Straße 3, 35043, Marburg, Germany.
Michael SchumannLeibniz-Institut für Molekulare Pharmakologie, Robert-Rössle-Strasse 10, 13125, Berlin, Germany.
Eberhard KrauseLeibniz-Institut für Molekulare Pharmakologie, Robert-Rössle-Strasse 10, 13125, Berlin, Germany.
Christian FreundInstitute of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Freie Universität Berlin, Laboratory of Protein Biochemistry, Thielallee 63, 14195, Berlin, Germany.
Wei ChenDepartment of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China. chenw@sustech.edu.cn.
Florian HeydInstitute of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Freie Universität Berlin, Laboratory of RNA Biochemistry, Takustrasse 6, 14195, Berlin, Germany. florian.heyd@fu-berlin.de.ORCID 0000-0001-9377-9882
Freie Universität Berlin · DELeibniz-Forschungsinstitut für Molekulare Pharmakologie · DEMax Delbrück Center · DESouthern University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background3'-Untranslated regions (3'UTRs) play crucial roles in mRNA metabolism, such as by controlling mRNA stability, translation efficiency, and localization. Intriguingly, in some genes the 3'UTR is longer than their coding regions, pointing to additional, unknown functions. Here, we describe a protein-coding function of 3'UTRs upon frameshift-inducing alternative splicing in more than 10% of human and mouse protein-coding genes.

results3'UTR-encoded amino acid sequences show an enrichment of PxxP motifs and lead to interactome rewiring. Furthermore, an elevated proline content increases protein disorder and reduces protein stability, thus allowing splicing-controlled regulation of protein half-life. This could also act as a surveillance mechanism for erroneous skipping of penultimate exons resulting in transcripts that escape nonsense mediated decay. The impact of frameshift-inducing alternative splicing on disease development is emphasized by a retinitis pigmentosa-causing mutation leading to translation of a 3'UTR-encoded, proline-rich, destabilized frameshift-protein with altered protein-protein interactions.

conclusionsWe describe a widespread, evolutionarily conserved mechanism that enriches the mammalian proteome, controls protein expression and protein-protein interactions, and has important implications for the discovery of novel, potentially disease-relevant protein variants.

Indexed as

3' Untranslated RegionsAlternative SplicingProtein StabilityAnimalsCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 6HumansMiceRNA Splice Sites3' Untranslated RegionsCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 6PDE6G protein, humanRNA Splice Sites3′UTRAlternative open reading frameAlternative splicingGenome structureProtein disorderProtein-protein interactionProtein stability

Identifiers

PMID32727563
PMCPMC7392665
OpenAlexW3045685459

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.