Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32727518›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2020

Surgical treatment of bilateral vanishing lung syndrome: a case report.

Dmitry Borisovich Giller, Galina Vladimirovna Scherbakova, Boris Dmitrievich Giller, Arkadyi Leybovich Khanin, Vladimir Nikolayeich Nikolenko, Mikhail Yegorovich Sinelnikov

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dmitry Borisovich GillerM.I. Perelman Department of Phthisiopulmonology and Thoracic Surgery, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 119991, 8 Trubeckaya str., Moscow, Russia. giller-thorax@mail.ru.
Galina Vladimirovna ScherbakovaM.I. Perelman Department of Phthisiopulmonology and Thoracic Surgery, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 119991, 8 Trubeckaya str., Moscow, Russia.
Boris Dmitrievich GillerM.I. Perelman Department of Phthisiopulmonology and Thoracic Surgery, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 119991, 8 Trubeckaya str., Moscow, Russia.
Arkadyi Leybovich KhaninDepartment of Phthisiopulmonology, Novokuznetsk State Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education - a branch of FSBEI APE PO RMACPE of the Ministry of Health, 5 Stroiteley Pr, Novokuzneck, 654005, Russia.
Vladimir Nikolayeich NikolenkoHuman Anatomy Department, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 119991, 8 Trubeckaya str, Moscow, Russia.
Mikhail Yegorovich SinelnikovInstitute for regenerative medicine, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 119991, 8 Trubeckaya str, Moscow, Russia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0862-6011

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVolume reduction surgery is a routine treatment method for lung emphysema in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients. The formation of giant bullous emphysema is an indication for surgical bullectomy. Bilateral giant bullae severely compromise lung function and complicate surgical treatment. CASE PRESENTATION: We present the algorithm for surgical treatment and correction of complications in a 38-year-old male with bilateral giant bullae (vanishing lung syndrome), severe COPD. Primarily the patient was admitted with a mild cough, mucopurulent sputum and dyspnea. A CT scan revealed bilateral giant bullae, displacing up to 50% of lung volume. A two-stage surgical bullectomy was planned, yet postoperative complications due to secondary bullae rupture prompted urgent revision with contralateral bullae resection. After complete bullectomy, severely reduced lung volume was successfully managed throughout a long postoperative rehabilitation period. At 5 year follow-up, spirometry indicators and radiological examination show significantly improved and stable lung function.

conclusionThis clinical case demonstrates the technical difficulties and possible complications of extended bilateral lung resections in patients with severe vanishing lung syndrome. Single-stage treatment of bilateral giant bullous emphysema is recommended to minimize postoperative complications and reduce risk of bullae rupture. Positive long-term outcome outweighs possible complications of surgical treatment.

Indexed as

AdultDyspneaForced Expiratory VolumeHumansMalePneumonectomyPneumothoraxPostoperative ComplicationsPostoperative PeriodPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructivePulmonary EmphysemaReoperationSeverity of Illness IndexSyndromeThoracic Surgery, Video-AssistedTomography, X-Ray ComputedBullous emphysemaCOPD surgeryGigantic lung bullaeSpontaneous pneumothoraxVATS

Identifiers

PMID32727518
PMCPMC7391491

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.