Trial reportRadiation oncology (London, England)2020
Pelvic bone marrow sparing intensity modulated radiotherapy reduces the incidence of the hematologic toxicity of patients with cervical cancer receiving concurrent chemoradiotherapy: a single-center prospective randomized controlled trial.
Trial report in Radiation oncology (London, England), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Prevention and management of radiotherapy-related toxicities in gynecological malignancies. Position paper on behalf of AIRO (Italian Association of Radiotherapy and Clinical Oncology).La Radiologia medica · 2024Guideline
- Effects of bone marrow sparing radiotherapy on acute hematologic toxicity for patients with locoregionally advanced cervical cancer: a prospective phase II randomized controlled study.Radiation oncology (London, England) · 2024Trial
- Positron Emission Tomography-Guided Bone Marrow-Sparing Radiation Therapy for Locoregionally Advanced Cervix Cancer: Final Results From the INTERTECC Phase II/III Trial.International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics · 2022Trial
- Mechanisms of systemic immune modulation in tumor development: Interactions across lymph nodes, bone marrow, and blood.Cancer metastasis reviews · 2026Review
- Article
- Optimising chemoradiotherapy in anal cancer.ESMO gastrointestinal oncology · 2026Review
- Prediction of myelosuppression in cervical cancer after concurrent chemoradiotherapy by CT radiomics-based model.BMC medical imaging · 2026Article
- Potential normal tissue sparing in vulvar cancer using intensity modulated proton therapy versus volumetric modulated arc therapy.Physics and imaging in radiation oncology · 2026Article
- Article
- Association between pelvic bone marrow dosimetry and acute hematologic toxicity during concurrent chemoradiotherapy for gynecologic malignancies.Journal of radiation research · 2026Article
- Platform-specific comparison of IMRT and VMAT angular resolution for Ethos-based online adaptive radiotherapy in cervical cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Article
- Prediction of myelosuppression risk in postoperative cervical cancer patients undergoing concurrent chemoradiotherapy using machine learning models.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Article
- Phase I study of niraparib with radiotherapy for treatment of metastatic and locally advanced invasive carcinoma of the cervix (NIVIX).Frontiers in oncology · 2026Article
- Leveraging dixon-based magnetic resonance imaging for pelvic bone marrow imaging in radiotherapy.Physics and imaging in radiation oncology · 2025Article
- Exploring the impact of pelvic radiotherapy dose distribution on lymphocyte counts: a voxel-based analysis.Radiation oncology (London, England) · 2025Article
- Dosimetric and hematological toxicity analyses of bone marrow-sparing intensity-modulated radiation therapy for patients with cervical cancer treated with extended-field radiation therapy.Precision radiation oncology · 2025Article
- The Influence of Pelvic Bone Dose-volume Parameters on Bone Marrow Suppression During Radiation Therapy in Patients With Stage I to III Rectal Cancer Based on Real-world Data.Advances in radiation oncology · 2025Article
- Combined clinical and MRI-based radiomics model for predicting acute hematologic toxicity in gynecologic cancer radiotherapy.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Article
- Hematological changes in women with cervical cancer before and after cancer treatment: retrospective cohort study.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Comparing robust proton versus online adaptive photon radiotherapy for short-course treatment of rectal cancer.Physics and imaging in radiation oncology · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
purposeTo test the efficacy and feasibility of pelvic bone marrow sparing intensity modulated radiotherapy (PBMS-IMRT) in reducing grade 2 or higher hematological toxicity (HT2+) for patients with cervical cancer treated with concurrent chemoradiotherapy. METHODS AND MATERIALS: A total of 164 patients with Stage Ib2-IIIb cervical cancer were prospectively enrolled from March 2018 to March 2019 at a single center and were randomly allocated into the PBMS group or the control group. The control group received weekly cisplatin concurrently with IMRT, followed by intracavitary brachytherapy. The PBMS group additionally received PBM dose constraint. The dosimetric parameters of the pelvic bone (PB) and the subsites including hip bone (HIP) and lumbosacral spine (LSS) and the corresponding bone marrow were recorded. The endpoint of the trial was acute hematologic or gastrointestinal toxicity. Receiver operating characteristic curves were used to derive optimal dosimetric planning constraints.
resultsEighty-two patients in the PBMS group and 82 in the control group were enrolled for statistical analysis. The incidence of HT2+ in the PBMS group was 50.0%, significantly lower than the 69.5% incidence in the control group (P = 0.02). Patients with PB V40 ≥ 28% were more likely to experience HT2+ (OR = 2.85, P = 0.006), while the incidence of grade 2 or higher gastrointestinal toxicity (GT2+) events did not differ significantly between the two groups (P > 0.05). Dosimetric parameters of LSS showed stronger associations with HT2+ than other subsites. The patients with LSS V10 ≥ 87% and LSS mean ≥ 39 Gy were more likely to experience HT2+ (OR = 3.13, P = 0.001;OR = 3.03, P = 0.002, respectively).
conclusionPBMS-IMRT reduced HT compared with IMRT alone. Efforts to maintain LSS V10 < 87%, LSS mean < 39 Gy and PB V40 < 28% simultaneously may reduce the risk of HT2 +.
trial registrationThe trial was registered with Chinese clinical trial registry ( ChiCTR1800015069 ).
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