Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32727347›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of emergency medicine2020

Comparison of various risk scores for the prognosis of hemorrhagic upper gastrointestinal mucosal disorder.

Shinya Kita, Yasuyuki Shirai, Tomoharu Yoshida, Kei Shiraishi, Ayako Nakamura, Michitaka Kawano, Yoshihiro Kinoshita, Tatsuya Noguchi, Syunsuke Ito

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of emergency medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Shinya KitaFujii Hospital, 323, Tomo town, Fukuyama city, Hiroshima Prefecture, 720-0201, Japan. kitahsinyajp@yahoo.co.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5790-1454
Yasuyuki ShiraiKokura Memorial Hospital, 3-2-1, Asano, Kokurakita Ward, Kitakyusyu City, Fukuoka Prefecture, 802-8555, Japan.
Tomoharu YoshidaKokura Memorial Hospital, 3-2-1, Asano, Kokurakita Ward, Kitakyusyu City, Fukuoka Prefecture, 802-8555, Japan.
Kei ShiraishiShiraishi Gastrointestinal Clinic, 3-10-6, Kimachi, Kokurakita Ward, Kitakyusyu City, Fukuoka Prefecture, 803-0851, Japan.
Ayako NakamuraKokura Memorial Hospital, 3-2-1, Asano, Kokurakita Ward, Kitakyusyu City, Fukuoka Prefecture, 802-8555, Japan.
Michitaka KawanoKokura Memorial Hospital, 3-2-1, Asano, Kokurakita Ward, Kitakyusyu City, Fukuoka Prefecture, 802-8555, Japan.
Yoshihiro KinoshitaKokura Memorial Hospital, 3-2-1, Asano, Kokurakita Ward, Kitakyusyu City, Fukuoka Prefecture, 802-8555, Japan.
Tatsuya NoguchiSaitama Medical University International Medical Center, 1397-1, Yamane, Hidaka City, Saitama Prefecture, 350-1298, Japan.
Syunsuke ItoYamaguchi University, 1677-1, Yoshida, Yamaguchi City, Yamaguchi Prefecture, 753-8511, Japan.
Kokura Memorial Hospital · JPFukuyama City Hospital · JPSaitama Prefecture · JPYamaguchi University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVarious risk scores have been proposed that are useful for the management of upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB), which is an important disease in emergency medicine. Few studies have examined the usefulness of Charlson Comorbidity index (CCI) in this disease, which evaluates the patient's general condition by scoring the patient's underlying disease. There have been no studies investigating the efficacy of CCI compared to other risk scores in the management of UGIB requiring endoscopic hemostasis.

methodsIn addition to the Glasgow-Blatchford score, AIMS65 score, and Rockall score, we investigated the efficacy of the outcome prediction obtained by the original CCI and the updated CCI, scored only with respect to the underlying disease. We also examined the cutoff value when using the risk score. This retrospective study included 265 patients with hemorrhagic upper gastrointestinal mucosal lesions who underwent emergency endoscopic hemostasis during a 6-year period between 2011 and 2016 in our hospital.

resultsThe updated CCI and AIMS65 score correlated with prognosis in multivariate analysis (p = 0.002 and p = 0.003, respectively). In clinical practice, the prognosis might be worse if both updated CCI and AIMS65 score were 3 point or more.

conclusionIn addition to the AIMS65 score, the updated CCI can be a useful tool for managing upper gastrointestinal mucosal disorder bleeding that requires endoscopic hemostasis.

Indexed as

AIMS65 scoreCharlson Comorbidity IndexPrognosisUpper gastrointestinal bleedingUpper gastrointestinal mucosal disorder

Identifiers

PMID32727347
PMCPMC7390105
OpenAlexW3045566651

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.