Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32725900›Full record

ArticleParasite immunology2020

Fasciola hepatica products can alter the response of bovine immune cells to Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis.

Amalia Naranjo-Lucena, Andrés García-Campos, Laura Garza-Cuartero, Louise Britton, Alfonso Blanco, Annetta Zintl, Grace Mulcahy

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasite immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amalia Naranjo-LucenaSchool of Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-5613-441X
Andrés García-CamposSchool of Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Laura Garza-CuarteroSchool of Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Louise BrittonSchool of Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Alfonso BlancoConway Institute, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Annetta ZintlSchool of Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Grace MulcahySchool of Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-5921-3834
University College Dublin · IE

Funding

Science Foundation Ireland 14/IA/2304
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFasciola hepatica causes economically important disease in livestock worldwide. The relevance of this parasitic infection extends beyond its direct consequences due to its immunoregulatory properties.

objectivesGiven the importance of the T helper 1 (Th1) immune response in controlling infections with Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP) in cattle, we aimed to establish the immunological consequences that co-infection with F. hepatica might have on the course of Johne's disease (JD).

methodsThis study compared the in vitro response of bovine immune cells to infection with MAP or exposure to MAP antigens following F. hepatica infection or stimulation with F. hepatica products.

resultsWe found a decreased proliferation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) after infection with F. hepatica. This reduction was inversely correlated with fluke burden. Pre-stimulation with F. hepatica molecules produced a significant reduction of ileocaecal lymph node leucocyte proliferation in response to MAP antigens. Additionally,F. hepatica products reduced expression of the CD14 receptor by macrophages and increased levels of apoptosis and bacterial (MAP) uptake.

conclusionsOverall, F. hepatica infection had little impact on the in vitro response of immune cells to MAP, whereas in vitro co-stimulation with F. hepatica molecules had a measurable effect. Whether this is likely to affect JD progression during in vivo chronic conditions remains unclear.

Indexed as

ImmunityAnimalsAntigens, BacterialApoptosisCattleCattle DiseasesCell ProliferationCoinfectionCytokinesFasciola hepaticaLeukocytes, MononuclearMacrophagesMycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosisParatuberculosisTh1 CellsAntigens, BacterialCytokinesco-infectionfasciolosisileocaecal lymphocytesimmunoregulationJohne’s diseasemacrophagesperipheral blood mononuclear cell

Identifiers

PMID32725900
PMCPMC8365740
OpenAlexW3046168266

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.