Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32725411›Full record

Trial reportCardiovascular and interventional radiology2020

10-Year Paclitaxel Dose-Related Outcomes of Drug-Eluting Stents Treated Below the Knee in Patients with Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia (The PADI Trial).

Louise C D Konijn, Thijs Wakkie, Marlon I Spreen, Pim A de Jong, Lukas C van Dijk, Jan J Wever, Hugo T C Veger, Randolph G Statius van Eps, Willem P Th M Mali, Hendrik van Overhagen

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cardiovascular and interventional radiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Drug-eluting devices for lower limb peripheral arterial disease.EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Surgical and Endovascular Therapies for Below-the-Knee Peripheral Arterial Disease: A Contemporary Review.Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. CVIR Editors' Medal 2021.Cardiovascular and interventional radiology · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Louise C D KonijnDepartment of Radiology, Haga Teaching Hospital, Leyweg 275, 2545CH/PO box 40551, The Hague, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4322-447X
Thijs WakkieDepartment of Radiology, Haga Teaching Hospital, Leyweg 275, 2545CH/PO box 40551, The Hague, The Netherlands.
Marlon I SpreenDepartment of Radiology, Haga Teaching Hospital, Leyweg 275, 2545CH/PO box 40551, The Hague, The Netherlands.
Pim A de JongDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht and Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Lukas C van DijkDepartment of Radiology, Haga Teaching Hospital, Leyweg 275, 2545CH/PO box 40551, The Hague, The Netherlands.
Jan J WeverDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Haga Teaching Hospital, Leyweg 275, 2545CH/PO box 40551, The Hague, The Netherlands.
Hugo T C VegerDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Haga Teaching Hospital, Leyweg 275, 2545CH/PO box 40551, The Hague, The Netherlands.
Randolph G Statius van EpsDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Haga Teaching Hospital, Leyweg 275, 2545CH/PO box 40551, The Hague, The Netherlands.
Willem P Th M MaliDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht and Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Hendrik van OverhagenDepartment of Radiology, Haga Teaching Hospital, Leyweg 275, 2545CH/PO box 40551, The Hague, The Netherlands. h.voverhagen@hagaziekenhuis.nl.
Haga Hospital · NLUtrecht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRecently, two meta-analyses concluded that there appears to be an increased risk of long-term mortality of paclitaxel-coated balloons and stents in the superficial femoral and popliteal artery, and paclitaxel-coated balloons below the knee. In this post hoc study of the PADI Trial, we investigated the long-term safety of first-generation paclitaxel-coated drug-eluting stents (DES) below the knee and the dose-mortality relationships of paclitaxel in patients with chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLI). MATERIALS AND

methodsThe PADI Trial compared paclitaxel-coated DES with percutaneous transluminal angioplasty with bail-out bare-metal stents (PTA ± BMS) in patients with CLI treated below the knee. Follow-up was extended to 10 years after the first inclusion, and survival analyses were performed. In addition, dose-related mortality and dose per patient weight-related mortality relations were examined.

resultsA total of 140 limbs in 137 patients were included in the PADI Trial. Ten years after the first inclusion, 109/137 (79.6%) patients had died. There was no significant difference between mortality in the DES group compared with the PTA ± BMS group (Log-rank p value = 0.12). No specific dose-related mortality (HR 1.00, 95% CI 0.99-1.00, p = 0.99) or dose per weight mortality (HR 1.05, 95% CI 0.93-1.18, p = 0.46) relationships were identified in the Cox-proportional Hazard models or by Kaplan-Meier survival analyses.

conclusionsThere is a poor 10-year survival in both paclitaxel-coated DES and PTA ± BMS in patients with CLI treated below the knee. No dose-related adverse effects of paclitaxel-coated DES were observed in our study of patients with CLI treated below the knee. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: The PADI Trial: level 1, randomized clinical trial.

Indexed as

AngioplastyDrug-Eluting StentsAgedDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleFemoral ArteryFollow-Up StudiesHumansIschemiaKaplan-Meier EstimateLegMaleMiddle AgedPaclitaxelPopliteal ArteryVascular PatencyPaclitaxelBelow the kneeChronic limb-threatening ischemiaDose-related analysisDrug-eluting stentsMortalityPaclitaxel

Identifiers

PMID32725411
PMCPMC7649154
OpenAlexW3045566706

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.