Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32723988›Full record

ReviewKorean journal of medical education2020

Admission policies and methods at crossroads: a review of medical school admission policies and methods in seven Asian countries.

Diantha Soemantri, Indika Karunathilake, Jen-Hung Yang, Shan-Chwen Chang, Chyi-Her Lin, Vishna D Nadarajah, Hiroshi Nishigori, Dujeepa D Samarasekera, Shuh Shing Lee, Lilybeth R Tanchoco and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Korean journal of medical education, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Diantha SoemantriDepartment of Medical Education, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Indika KarunathilakeDepartment of Medical Education, University of Colombo, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Jen-Hung YangDepartment of Medical Education, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Shan-Chwen ChangNational Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chyi-Her LinCollege of Medicine, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Vishna D NadarajahInternational Medical University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Hiroshi NishigoriCenter for Medical Education, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan.
Dujeepa D SamarasekeraCenter for Medical Education, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Shuh Shing LeeCenter for Medical Education, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Lilybeth R TanchocoDepartment of Physiology, Manila Central University College of Medicine, Caloocan City, Philippines.
Gominda PonnamperumaDepartment of Medical Education, University of Colombo, Colombo, Sri Lanka.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Selecting the right applicants is an important part of medical student admission. While one universally accepted selection criterion is academic capacity, there are other criteria such as communication skills and local criteria (e.g., socio-cultural values) that are no less important. This article reviews the policies and methods of selection to medical schools in seven countries with varying socio-economic conditions and healthcare systems. Senior academics involved in medical education in Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Sri Lanka, and Taiwan completed a pre-agreed pro-forma per each country to describe the country's admission policies and methods. The details were then compared and contrasted. This review identifies tension between many of the policies and methods used in medical school admissions, such as between the need to assess non-cognitive abilities and widen access, and between the need for more medical professionals and the requirement to set high entry standards. Finding the right balance requires careful consideration of all variables, including the country's human resource needs; socio-economic status; graduates' expected competencies; and the school's vision, mission, and availability of resources.

Indexed as

Education, Medical, UndergraduatePolicySchool Admission CriteriaSchools, MedicalStudents, MedicalAsiaCross-Cultural ComparisonHumansIndonesiaJapanMalaysiaPhilippinesSingaporeSocioeconomic FactorsSri LankaTaiwanAsiansMedical studentsStudent selection

Identifiers

PMID32723988
PMCPMC7481048

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.