Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32723869›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2020

X-ray-induced photoreduction of heme metal centers rapidly induces active-site perturbations in a protein-independent manner.

Vera Pfanzagl, John H Beale, Hanna Michlits, Daniel Schmidt, Thomas Gabler, Christian Obinger, Kristina Djinović-Carugo, Stefan Hofbauer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Radiation damage in serial femtosecond crystallography studied in hemoglobin.Acta crystallographica. Section D, Structural biology · 2026
    Article
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  3. Influence of heme and pH on the oligomeric states of Brucella melitensis bacterioferritin.Acta crystallographica. Section D, Structural biology · 2026
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  11. Nitrate reduction salvage pathway inFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Article
  12. Electronic and Structural Heterogeneity in the Diiron Center of Sulerythrin: Insights From Hybrid QM/MM Calculations.Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry · 2026
    Article
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  19. Identifying and avoiding radiation damage in macromolecular crystallography.Acta crystallographica. Section D, Structural biology · 2024
    Article
  20. A database overview of metal-coordination distances in metalloproteins.Acta crystallographica. Section D, Structural biology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Vera PfanzaglDepartment of Chemistry, Institute of Biochemistry, BOKU-University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria. Electronic address: vera.pfanzagl@boku.ac.at.
John H BealeDiamond Light Source, Didcot, United Kingdom.
Hanna MichlitsDepartment of Chemistry, Institute of Biochemistry, BOKU-University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria.
Daniel SchmidtDepartment of Chemistry, Institute of Biochemistry, BOKU-University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria.
Thomas GablerDepartment of Chemistry, Institute of Biochemistry, BOKU-University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria.
Christian ObingerDepartment of Chemistry, Institute of Biochemistry, BOKU-University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria.
Kristina Djinović-CarugoDepartment of Structural and Computational Biology, Max Perutz Labs, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria; Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Stefan HofbauerDepartment of Chemistry, Institute of Biochemistry, BOKU-University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria. Electronic address: stefan.hofbauer@boku.ac.at.

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 29099Austrian Science Fund FWF W 1224Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 201543/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since the advent of protein crystallography, atomic-level macromolecular structures have provided a basis to understand biological function. Enzymologists use detailed structural insights on ligand coordination, interatomic distances, and positioning of catalytic amino acids to rationalize the underlying electronic reaction mechanisms. Often the proteins in question catalyze redox reactions using metal cofactors that are explicitly intertwined with their function. In these cases, the exact nature of the coordination sphere and the oxidation state of the metal is of utmost importance. Unfortunately, the redox-active nature of metal cofactors makes them especially susceptible to photoreduction, meaning that information obtained by photoreducing X-ray sources about the environment of the cofactor is the least trustworthy part of the structure. In this work we directly compare the kinetics of photoreduction of six different heme protein crystal species by X-ray radiation. We show that a dose of ∼40 kilograys already yields 50% ferrous iron in a heme protein crystal. We also demonstrate that the kinetics of photoreduction are completely independent from variables unique to the different samples tested. The photoreduction-induced structural rearrangements around the metal cofactors have to be considered when biochemical data of ferric proteins are rationalized by constraints derived from crystal structures of reduced enzymes.

Indexed as

AnimalsBinding SitesCrystallography, X-RayFerric CompoundsHemeHorsesKineticsKlebsiella pneumoniaeMetalloproteinsMetmyoglobinModels, MolecularOxidation-ReductionPeroxidasePhotochemical ProcessesX-RaysFerric CompoundsHemeMetalloproteinsMetmyoglobinPeroxidaseenzyme structurehemeheme proteinsoxidation-reduction (redox)protein crystallizationprotein crystallographyradiation damageX-ray crystallography

Identifiers

PMID32723869
PMCPMC7521648

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.