Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32723312›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2020

Pre- and during- labour predictors of dystocia in active phase of labour: a case-control study.

Jila Nahaee, Fatemeh Abbas-Alizadeh, Mojgan Mirghafourvand, Sakineh Mohammad-Alizadeh-Charandabi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jila NahaeeStudents' Research Committee, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Fatemeh Abbas-AlizadehWomen's Reproductive Health Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Mojgan MirghafourvandDepartment of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Sakineh Mohammad-Alizadeh-CharandabiSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. alizades@tbzmed.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4785-9333
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

This study was financially supported by Tabriz University of Medical Sciences in Iran. code IR.TBZMED.REC.1397.624.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLabour dystocia (LD) is associated with maternal and foeto-neonatal complications and increased rate of caesarean section. There are scant studies on predictive factors of labour dystocia in Iran, as well as in other countries. Therefore, this study aimed to identify the predictive factors of LD using an integrated and collaborative pre- and during- labour factors to help formulate more effective intervention strategies for prevention and management of LD.

methodsIn this case-control study, 350 women with and 350 women without LD, matched individually in terms of parity and hospital, were compared. The participants were in active labor, had singleton pregnancy, live foetus with a cephalic presentation, gestational age of 37

resultsThe predictors of LD were severe [OR 58.0 (95% CI 26.9 to 125.1)] and moderate [8.6 (4.2 to 17.4)] anxiety, woman dehydration > 3 h [18.67 (4.0 to 87.3)] and ≤ 3 h [2.8 (1.7 to 4.8], insufficient support by the medical staff in the delivery room [5.8 (1.9 to 17.9)], remifentanil administration [3.1 (1.5 to 6.2)], labour induction [4.2 (2.5 to 7.2], low income [2.0 (1.2 to 3.3)], woman's height < 160 cm [2.0 (1.1 to 3.3)], and woman age of 16-20 y [0.3 (0.2 to 0.6)]. The proportion of the variance explained by all these factors was 74%.

conclusionThe controllable predictors, such as woman anxiety and dehydration, and insufficient support from medical staff during labour were strongly associated with the risk of LD. Therefore, it seems that responding to woman physical, psychological, and supportive needs during labour can play a significant role in LD prevention and control. ETHICAL CODE: IR.TBZMED.REC.1397.624.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnxietyCase-Control StudiesDehydrationDystociaFemaleGestational AgeHumansIranLabor, InducedLabor, ObstetricLabor Stage, FirstParityParturitionPregnancyChildbirthIranLabour dystociaPredictorRisk factor

Identifiers

PMID32723312
PMCPMC7388514
OpenAlexW3045836295

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.