Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32723301›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2020

Interaction between lipoprotein (a) levels and body mass index in first incident acute myocardial infarction.

Ruo-Ling Teng, Heng Wang, Bei-Chen Sun, Dong-Ping Cai, Yong-Ming He

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Obesity: An Impact with Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Diseases.Indian journal of clinical biochemistry : IJCB · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ruo-Ling TengDivision of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, 215006, P.R. China.
Heng WangDivision of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, 215006, P.R. China.
Bei-Chen SunDivision of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, 215006, P.R. China.
Dong-Ping CaiHealthcare Center for Shishan Street Community of Suzhou New District, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, 215011, P.R. China.
Yong-Ming HeDivision of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, 215006, P.R. China. heyongming@suda.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-3154-2892
Soochow University · CNSuzhou Vocational Health College · CN

Funding

Science and Technique Program of Suzhou SYS2019040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPossible interaction between Lipoprotein (a) (Lp(a)) and body mass index (BMI) was investigated with regard to the risk of first incident acute myocardial infarction (AMI).

methodsCross-sectional study of 1522 cases with initial AMI and 1691 controls without coronary artery disease (CAD) were retrospectively analyzed using logistic regression model. Subjects were categorized based on Lp(a) and BMI and compared with regard to occurrence of AMI by calculating odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). A potential interaction between Lp(a) and BMI was evaluated by the measures of effect modification on both additive (Relative excess risk due to interaction, RERI) and multiplicative scales.

resultsCompared with reference group (BMI < 24 kg/m

conclusionsThis study demonstrates that BMI and Lp(a) levels are important factors affecting the risk of AMI. Significant interaction is found between Lp(a) and BMI in initial AMI on additive scale, indicating that Lp(a) confers greater risk for initial AMI when BMI is elevated. For those whose BMIs are inadequately controlled, Lp(a) lowering may be an option.

trial registrationThis clinical study was not registered in a publicly available registry because this study was a retrospective study first started in 2015. Data are available via the correspondent.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersChinaCross-Sectional StudiesDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansIncidenceLipoprotein(a)MaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentBiomarkersLipoprotein(a)LPA protein, humanBody mass indexFirst incident acute myocardial infarctionInteractionLipoprotein (a)

Identifiers

PMID32723301
PMCPMC7389650
OpenAlexW3045729478

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.