Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32722717›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

FengLiao affects gut microbiota and the expression levels of Na+/H+ exchangers, aquaporins and acute phase proteins in mice with castor oil-induced diarrhea.

Wenlu Chen, Xinyu Peng, Jingxian Yu, Xuanxuan Chen, Minggui Yuan, Rong Xiang, Limei He, Danni Yu, Huahua Kang, Yufang Pan and 1 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The Herbal PairFood science & nutrition · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Wenlu ChenInstitute of Animal Health, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0199-015X
Xinyu PengInstitute of Animal Health, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9395-6284
Jingxian YuSouth China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.
Xuanxuan ChenGuangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.
Minggui YuanInstitute of Animal Health, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, China.
Rong XiangInstitute of Animal Health, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, China.
Limei HeInstitute of Animal Health, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, China.
Danni YuInstitute of Animal Health, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, China.
Huahua KangInstitute of Animal Health, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, China.
Yufang PanGuangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhihong XuInstitute of Animal Health, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, China.
Key Laboratory of Guangdong Province · CNGuangdong Pharmaceutical University · CNGuangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CNSouth China Agricultural University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The severe side effects of chemosynthetic anti-diarrhea drugs have created an interest in low-toxic alternative plant-derived compounds. FengLiao consists of Polygonum hydropiper Linn. and Daphniphyllum calycinum Bench., and is widely used in China to treat diarrhea due to low levels of toxicity. In this study, the effects of FengLiao were analyzed in a castor oil-induced diarrhea model, using the anti-diarrhea drug, loperamide, as the positive control. The effects were evaluated using stool characteristics and the expression levels of various diarrhea-related factors in the jejunum and liver, as well as changes in the microbiota of the jejunum. The symptoms of diarrhea and stool consistency were improved through FengLiao and loperamide treatment. Furthermore, FengLiao down-regulated alpha 1-acid glycoprotein (AGP) and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels, and up-regulated transferrin (TRF) mRNA levels in the liver, and down-regulated Aquaporin 3 (AQP3) and Na+/H+ exchanger isoform 8 (NHE8) expression in the epithelial cells of the jejunum. It also increased the relative abundance of Bifidobacterium, Aerococcus, Corynebacterium_1 and Pseudomonas, and lowered the Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes (F/B) ratio, which maintained the balance between immunity and intestinal health. Taken together, FengLiao alleviated castor oil-induced diarrhea by altering gut microbiota, and levels of jejunum epithelial transport proteins and acute phase proteins.

Indexed as

Acute-Phase ProteinsAnimalsAquaporinsCastor OilDaphniphyllumDiarrheaDrugs, Chinese HerbalGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGene Expression RegulationJejunumMicePolygonumSodium-Hydrogen ExchangersAcute-Phase ProteinsAquaporinsCastor OilDrugs, Chinese HerbalSodium-Hydrogen Exchangers

Identifiers

PMID32722717
PMCPMC7386626
OpenAlexW3045903617

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.