Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32722442›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Human Papilloma Virus Infection and Vaccination: Pre-Post Intervention Analysis on Knowledge, Attitudes and Willingness to Vaccinate Among Preadolescents Attending Secondary Schools of Palermo, Sicily.

Claudio Costantino, Emanuele Amodio, Francesco Vitale, Cecilia Trucchi, Carmelo Massimo Maida, Stefania Enza Bono, Francesca Caracci, Claudia Emilia Sannasardo, Francesco Scarpitta, Carlotta Vella and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Experts' Opinion for Improving Pertussis Vaccination Rates in Adolescents and Adults: A Call to Action.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Potential Risks and Factors of Women's Health Promotion.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Claudio CostantinoDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Excellence Specialties (PROMISE), University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3397-7331
Emanuele AmodioDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Excellence Specialties (PROMISE), University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5482-5268
Francesco VitaleDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Excellence Specialties (PROMISE), University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Cecilia TrucchiA.Li.Sa. Liguria Health Authority, 16100 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4633-202X
Carmelo Massimo MaidaDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Excellence Specialties (PROMISE), University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Stefania Enza BonoDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Excellence Specialties (PROMISE), University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Francesca CaracciDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Excellence Specialties (PROMISE), University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Claudia Emilia SannasardoDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Excellence Specialties (PROMISE), University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Francesco ScarpittaDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Excellence Specialties (PROMISE), University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2339-1115
Carlotta VellaDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Excellence Specialties (PROMISE), University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Gianmarco VenturaDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Excellence Specialties (PROMISE), University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Giancarlo IcardiIRCCS San Martino Hospital, 16100 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8463-8487
Alessandra CasuccioDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Excellence Specialties (PROMISE), University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5676-9535
Vincenzo RestivoDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Excellence Specialties (PROMISE), University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5406-884X
University of Palermo · ITAgenzia Regionale per la Protezione dell'ambiente ligure · ITOspedale Policlinico San Martino · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In recent years, vaccination coverage rates against Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) in Europe have shown a decreasing trend and remain below the required standard. The present study aims to assess knowledge and attitudes regarding HPV infection and vaccination among a representative sample of preadolescents of Palermo, Italy. A survey was carried out throughout two questionnaires, before and after carrying out an educational intervention scheduled during school hours. A total of 1702 students attending first-grade secondary schools of the province of Palermo were enrolled (response rate 68.9%). Students attending third classes (adj OR = 1.18; CI 95% 1.03-1.36), being of higher socioeconomic status (adj OR = 1.35; CI 95% 1.05-1.73), who had previously received information about sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) at home (adj OR = 1.62; CI 95% 1.27-2.07) or at school (adj OR = 2.15; CI 95% 1.70-2.71) and who had ever heard in the past about HPV (adj OR = 1.80; CI 95% 1.42-2.29) showed a significantly higher baseline level of knowledge regarding HPV. Willingness to receive HPV vaccination, in a 10-point Likert scale, significantly increased between the pre- (8.51; SD ± 1.79) and post- (9.01 SD ± 1.52) intervention questionnaires (

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePapillomaviridaeChildEuropeFemaleHumansMalePapillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesPatient Acceptance of Health CareSchoolsSicilySurveys and QuestionnairesUterine Cervical NeoplasmsVaccinationPapillomavirus VaccinesattitudeHPV infectionHPV vaccineknowledgepreadolescent studentsschool-based interventionsexually transmitted diseasesvaccinationwillingness

Identifiers

PMID32722442
PMCPMC7432908
OpenAlexW3044433537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.