Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32721848›Full record

ArticleClinical imaging2021

Pre-treatment CT imaging in stage IIIA lung cancer: Can we predict local recurrence after definitive chemoradiotherapy?

Andrew J Plodkowski, Jose Arimateia Batista Araujo-Filho, Cameron D A Simmers, Jeffrey Girshman, Micheal Raj, Junting Zheng, Andreas Rimner, Michelle S Ginsberg

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical imaging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrew J PlodkowskiDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA. Electronic address: plodkowa@mskcc.org.
Jose Arimateia Batista Araujo-FilhoDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Cameron D A SimmersDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Jeffrey GirshmanDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Micheal RajDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Junting ZhengDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Andreas RimnerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Michelle S GinsbergDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Elisa de Stanchina · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study was to delineate computed tomography (CT) features of stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancers on pre-treatment staging studies and identify features that could predict local recurrence after definitive concurrent chemoradiotherapy. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed pre- and post-treatment CT scans for 91 patients with Stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancer undergoing definitive concurrent chemoradiotherapy. Pre-treatment CT qualitative features were evaluated by consensus. The primary endpoint was local recurrence as determined on post-treatment CT scans along with the radiotherapy fields. Local recurrence was defined as intrathoracic in-field and marginal as opposed to out-of-field failures. Competing risk regressions were used to examine associations between CT features and recurrence.

resultsThe median follow-up was 51.5 months (range 2.4-111.2). Median overall survival was 25.6 months (95% CI: 20.4-30). At last follow-up, 72 (79.1%) patients had died, 48 (52.7%) had in-field recurrence, and 30 (32.9%) presented with out-of-field recurrence. On pre-treatment CT scans, tumors presenting as pulmonary consolidations (hazard ratio = 2.34, 95% CI: 1.05-5.22; p 0.038) were more likely to have in-field failure. Tumors with 50-100% necrosis (hazard ratio = 0.15, 95% CI: 0.02-1.06) were associated with decreased out-of-field failure (overall p = 0.038). However, these were rare features in our sample which limit the ability of these features to be associated with such outcomes.

conclusionsPre-treatment CT features alone are limited in predicting locoregional recurrence. Larger studies using quantitative tools are needed to predict such outcomes.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsChemoradiotherapyHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedChemoradiotherapyCTLung cancerRecurrenceStage IIIAStaging

Identifiers

PMID32721848
PMCPMC7725978
OpenAlexW3043742141

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.