Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32720646›Full record

ArticleeLife2020

Obesity causes selective and long-lasting desensitization of AgRP neurons to dietary fat.

Lisa R Beutler, Timothy V Corpuz, Jamie S Ahn, Seher Kosar, Weimin Song, Yiming Chen, Zachary A Knight

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  5. The critical role of gut-brain signalling in eating behaviour and obesity.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2026
    Review
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14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lisa R BeutlerUCSF Department of Medicine, San Francisco, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9489-8098
Timothy V CorpuzHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Chevy Chase, United States.
Jamie S AhnHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Chevy Chase, United States.
Seher KosarHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Chevy Chase, United States.
Weimin SongNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Comprehensive Metabolic Core, Chicago, United States.
Yiming ChenUCSF Department of Physiology, San Francisco, United States.
Zachary A KnightHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Chevy Chase, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7621-1478

Funding

ZIDOVUDINE &LAMIVUDINE &NEVIRAPINE COMBINATION THERAPY IN HIV 1 INFM01RR001271 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KESSLER, DAVID A · 1985 to 2006
$22.7M
Research BaseP30DK063720 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI VAISSE, CHRISTIAN · 2003 to 2019
$21.8M
UCSF Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK098722 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHRISTIAN VAISSE · 2015 to 2026
$14.6M
Neural Dynamics Underlying FeedingR01DK106399 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Zachary A. Knight · 2015 to 2026
$4.8M
Neural mechanisms linking need to rewardRF1NS116626 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BERKE, JOSHUA D, KNIGHT, ZACHARY A. · 2020 to 2020
$2.7M
Sequencing Neural Circuits Controlling ThermoregulationDP2DK109533 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KNIGHT, ZACHARY A. · 2015 to 2015
$1.9M
Warm sensitive neurons that control body temperatureR01NS094781 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KNIGHT, ZACHARY A. · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
Dissecting the Nutritional Regulation of Feeding CircuitsK08DK118188 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BEUTLER, LISA R · 2018 to 2021
$690k
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR001271NIDDK NIH HHS DP2 DK109533NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK118188NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK063720NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK098722NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK106399NIH HHS DP2 DK021153NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094781NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS116626
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Body weight is regulated by interoceptive neural circuits that track energy need, but how the activity of these circuits is altered in obesity remains poorly understood. Here we describe the in vivo dynamics of hunger-promoting AgRP neurons during the development of diet-induced obesity in mice. We show that high-fat diet attenuates the response of AgRP neurons to an array of nutritionally-relevant stimuli including food cues, intragastric nutrients, cholecystokinin and ghrelin. These alterations are specific to dietary fat but not carbohydrate or protein. Subsequent weight loss restores the responsiveness of AgRP neurons to exterosensory cues but fails to rescue their sensitivity to gastrointestinal hormones or nutrients. These findings reveal that obesity triggers broad dysregulation of hypothalamic hunger neurons that is incompletely reversed by weight loss and may contribute to the difficulty of maintaining a reduced weight.

Indexed as

Agouti-Related ProteinAnimalsBody WeightDietary FatsDiet, High-FatEatingHomeostasisHumansHungerMiceModels, AnimalObesityAgouti-Related ProteinAGRP protein, humanDietary Fatshomeostasishungerhypothalamusmouseneuroscience

Identifiers

PMID32720646
PMCPMC7398661

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.