Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32720643›Full record

ArticleeLife2020

Ovariectomy uncouples lifespan from metabolic health and reveals a sex-hormone-dependent role of hepatic mTORC2 in aging.

Sebastian I Arriola Apelo, Amy Lin, Jacqueline A Brinkman, Emma Meyer, Mark Morrison, Jay L Tomasiewicz, Cassidy P Pumper, Emma L Baar, Nicole E Richardson, Mohammed Alotaibi and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Establishment and application of a zebrafish model of Werner syndrome identifies sapanisertib as a potential antiaging drug.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. The central moTOR of metabolism.Developmental cell · 2022
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sebastian I Arriola ApeloDepartment of Dairy Science, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, United States.
Amy LinDepartment of Dairy Science, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, United States.
Jacqueline A BrinkmanWilliam S. Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital, Madison, United States.
Emma MeyerDepartment of Dairy Science, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, United States.
Mark MorrisonWilliam S. Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital, Madison, United States.
Jay L TomasiewiczWilliam S. Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital, Madison, United States.
Cassidy P PumperWilliam S. Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital, Madison, United States.
Emma L BaarWilliam S. Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital, Madison, United States.
Nicole E RichardsonWilliam S. Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital, Madison, United States.
Mohammed AlotaibiWilliam S. Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital, Madison, United States.
Dudley W LammingWilliam S. Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital, Madison, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0079-4467
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USWilliam S. Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital · US

Funding

University of Wisconsin Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR002373 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ELIZABETH S BURNSIDE, Allan R. Brasier · 2017 to 2026
$75.9M
Biology of Aging and Age-Related Diseases Training GrantT32AG000213 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Rozalyn M. Anderson, Sanjay Asthana · 1991 to 2026
$9.9M
The regulation of health and longevity by branched-chain amino acidsR01AG056771 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Dudley William Lamming · 2018 to 2026
$3.1M
Comparative analysis of geroprotective interventions in established and novel mouse models of Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG062328 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI LAMMING, DUDLEY WILLIAM, MERRINS, MATTHEW J. · 2018 to 2022
$2.0M
The in vivo regulation of glucose homeostasis and lifespan by mTORC2R00AG041765 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI LAMMING, DUDLEY WILLIAM · 2014 to 2016
$738k
Application for Administrative Supplement to Existing Award AG050135 to Develop Research on Alzheimer's DiseaseR21AG050135 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI LAMMING, DUDLEY WILLIAM, MERRINS, MATTHEW J. · 2016 to 2017
$568k
Intervention in Progeria by Alterations in dietary macronutrient CompositionR21AG051974 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI LAMMING, DUDLEY WILLIAM · 2017 to 2018
$409k
Promoting metabolic health through the reduction of dietary branched chain amino acidsI01BX004031 · VA · WM S. MIDDLETON MEMORIAL VETERANS HOSP · PI LAMMING, DUDLEY WILLIAM · 2018 to 2022
–
American Diabetes Association 1-16-PMF-001BLRD VA I01 BX004031NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002373NIA NIH HHS R00 AG041765NIA NIH HHS R01 AG056771NIA NIH HHS R01 AG062328NIA NIH HHS R21 AG050135NIA NIH HHS R21 AG051974NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000213U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs I01-BX004031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inhibition of mTOR (mechanistic Target Of Rapamycin) signaling by rapamycin promotes healthspan and longevity more strongly in females than males, perhaps because inhibition of hepatic mTORC2 (mTOR Complex 2) specifically reduces the lifespan of males. Here, we demonstrate using gonadectomy that the sex-specific impact of reduced hepatic mTORC2 is not reversed by depletion of sex hormones. Intriguingly, we find that ovariectomy uncouples lifespan from metabolic health, with ovariectomized females having improved survival despite paradoxically having increased adiposity and decreased control of blood glucose levels. Further, ovariectomy unexpectedly promotes midlife survival of female mice lacking hepatic mTORC2, significantly increasing the survival of those mice that do not develop cancer. In addition to identifying a sex hormone-dependent role for hepatic mTORC2 in female longevity, our results demonstrate that metabolic health is not inextricably linked to lifespan in mammals, and highlight the importance of evaluating healthspan in mammalian longevity studies.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsCastrationFemaleGonadal Steroid HormonesHumansLiverLongevityMaleMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 2MiceModels, AnimalOvariectomySex FactorsSignal TransductionGonadal Steroid HormonesMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 2aginggeneticsgenomicshealthspanhuman biologymedicinemousemTORmTORC2ovariectomysex

Identifiers

PMID32720643
PMCPMC7386906
OpenAlexW3045515907

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.