Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32720440›Full record

ArticleEMBO molecular medicine2020

Antagonism of interferon signaling by fibroblast growth factors promotes viral replication.

Luigi Maddaluno, Corinne Urwyler, Theresa Rauschendorfer, Michael Meyer, Debora Stefanova, Roman Spörri, Mateusz Wietecha, Luca Ferrarese, Diana Stoycheva, Daniela Bender and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO molecular medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Lenvatinib enhances antitumor immunity of anti-PD-1 antibody.International journal of clinical oncology · 2025
    Review
  8. FilaggrinFrontiers in genetics · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Luigi Maddaluno *Department of Biology, Institute of Molecular Health Sciences, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4325-6220
Corinne Urwyler *Department of Biology, Institute of Molecular Health Sciences, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Theresa Rauschendorfer *Department of Biology, Institute of Molecular Health Sciences, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Michael MeyerDepartment of Biology, Institute of Molecular Health Sciences, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Debora StefanovaDepartment of Biology, Institute of Molecular Health Sciences, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Roman SpörriDepartment of Biology, Institute of Microbiology, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Mateusz WietechaDepartment of Biology, Institute of Molecular Health Sciences, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Luca FerrareseDepartment of Biology, Institute of Molecular Health Sciences, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Diana StoychevaDepartment of Biology, Institute of Microbiology, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Daniela BenderDepartment of Virology, Paul-Ehrlich-Institute, Langen, Germany.
Nick LiDepartment of Biology, Institute of Molecular Health Sciences, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Gerhard StrittmatterDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Khondokar NasirujjamanDepartment of Biology, Institute of Molecular Health Sciences, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-0562-968X
Hans-Dietmar BeerDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-8085-713X
Peter StaeheliInstitute of Virology, University Hospital Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Eberhard HildtDepartment of Virology, Paul-Ehrlich-Institute, Langen, Germany.
Annette OxeniusDepartment of Biology, Institute of Microbiology, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Sabine WernerDepartment of Biology, Institute of Molecular Health Sciences, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-7397-8710
ETH Zurich · CHPaul Ehrlich Institut · DEUniversity Hospital of Zurich · CHUniversity of Freiburg · DE

Funding

ETH Zurich ETH-06 15-1European Commission (EC) Marie Curie FellowshipSchweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (SNF) 31003A_169204 and 310030B_189364Swiss Government Excellence Fellowship
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) play key roles in the pathogenesis of different human diseases, but the cross-talk between FGFs and other cytokines remains largely unexplored. We identified an unexpected antagonistic effect of FGFs on the interferon (IFN) signaling pathway. Genetic or pharmacological inhibition of FGF receptor signaling in keratinocytes promoted the expression of interferon-stimulated genes (ISG) and proteins in vitro and in vivo. Conversely, FGF7 or FGF10 treatment of keratinocytes suppressed ISG expression under homeostatic conditions and in response to IFN or poly(I:C) treatment. FGF-mediated ISG suppression was independent of IFN receptors, occurred at the transcriptional level, and required FGF receptor kinase and proteasomal activity. It is not restricted to keratinocytes and functionally relevant, since FGFs promoted the replication of herpes simplex virus I (HSV-1), lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus, and Zika virus. Most importantly, inhibition of FGFR signaling blocked HSV-1 replication in cultured human keratinocytes and in mice. These results suggest the use of FGFR kinase inhibitors for the treatment of viral infections.

Indexed as

Zika VirusZika Virus InfectionAnimalsFibroblast Growth FactorsHumansInterferonsMiceReceptors, Fibroblast Growth FactorSignal TransductionVirus ReplicationFibroblast Growth FactorsInterferonsReceptors, Fibroblast Growth FactorFGF receptorfibroblast growth factorHerpes simplex virusinterferonZika virus

Identifiers

PMID32720440
PMCPMC7507082
OpenAlexW3045645539

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.