Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32720255›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie2020

Association between intensive care unit occupancy at discharge, afterhours discharges, and clinical outcomes: a historical cohort study.

Nicholas A Fergusson, Steve Ahkioon, Najib Ayas, Vinay K Dhingra, Dean R Chittock, Mypinder S Sekhon, Anish R Mitra, Donald E G Griesdale

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Neonatal intensive care unit occupancy rate and probability of discharge of very preterm infants.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nicholas A FergussonUniversity of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Steve AhkioonVancouver Coastal Health, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Najib AyasDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Room 2438, Jim Pattison Pavilion, 2nd Floor, 855 West 12th Avenue, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 1M9, Canada.
Vinay K DhingraDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Room 2438, Jim Pattison Pavilion, 2nd Floor, 855 West 12th Avenue, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 1M9, Canada.
Dean R ChittockDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Room 2438, Jim Pattison Pavilion, 2nd Floor, 855 West 12th Avenue, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 1M9, Canada.
Mypinder S SekhonDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Room 2438, Jim Pattison Pavilion, 2nd Floor, 855 West 12th Avenue, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 1M9, Canada.
Anish R MitraDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Room 2438, Jim Pattison Pavilion, 2nd Floor, 855 West 12th Avenue, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 1M9, Canada.
Donald E G GriesdaleDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Room 2438, Jim Pattison Pavilion, 2nd Floor, 855 West 12th Avenue, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 1M9, Canada. donald.griesdale@vch.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5985-8624

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThere is a paucity of evidence evaluating whether intensive care unit (ICU) discharge occupancy is associated with clinical outcomes. It is unknown whether increased discharge occupancy leads to greater afterhours discharges and downstream consequences. We explore the association between ICU discharge occupancy and afterhours discharges, 72-hr readmission, and 30-day mortality.

methodsThis single-centre, historical cohort study included all patients discharged from the Vancouver General Hospital ICU between 5 April 2010 and 13 September 2017. Data were obtained from the British Columbia Critical Care Database. Occupancy was defined as the number of ICU bed hours utilized divided by the available bed hours for that day. Any discharge between 22:00 and 6:59 was considered afterhours. Logistic regression models adjusting for important covariates were constructed.

resultsWe included 8,862 ICU discharges representing 7,288 individual patients. There were 1,180 (13.3%) afterhours discharges, 408 (4.6%) 72-hr readmissions, and 574 (6.5%) 30-day post-discharge deaths. Greater discharge occupancy was associated with afterhours discharges (per 10% increase: adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 1.12; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.03 to 1.20; P = 0.005). Discharge occupancy was not associated with 72-hr readmission (per 10% increase: aOR, 0.97; 95% CI, 0.87 to 1.09; P = 0.62) or 30-day mortality (per 10% increase: aOR, 1.05; 95% CI, 0.95 to 1.16; P = 0.32). Afterhours discharge was not associated with 72-hr readmission (aOR, 1.15; 95% CI, 0.86 to 1.54; P = 0.34) or 30-day mortality (aOR, 1.05; 95% CI, 0.82 to 1.36; P = 0.69).

conclusionsGreater ICU discharge occupancy was associated with a significant increase in afterhours discharges. Nevertheless, neither discharge occupancy nor afterhours discharge were associated with 72-hr readmission or 30-day mortality.

Indexed as

AftercarePatient DischargeBritish ColumbiaCohort StudiesHospital MortalityHumansIntensive Care UnitsPatient ReadmissionRetrospective Studiesafterhours dischargecapacity strainintensive care unitmortalityoccupancyprocess-of-carereadmission

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.