Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32720248›Full record

ArticleInternal and emergency medicine2021

Pattern of comorbidities and 1-year mortality in elderly patients with COPD hospitalized in internal medicine wards: data from the RePoSI Registry.

Christiano Argano, Nicola Scichilone, Giuseppe Natoli, Alessandro Nobili, Gino Roberto Corazza, Pier Mannuccio Mannucci, Francesco Perticone, Salvatore Corrao, REPOSI Investigators

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Internal and emergency medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Christiano ArganoInternal Medicine Department, UOC Medicina Interna iGR, National Relevance Hospital Trust, ARNAS Civico, Di Cristina e Benfratelli, Piazza Nicola Leotta, 2, 90127, Palermo, Italy.
Nicola ScichiloneDipartimento di Promozione della Salute, Materno Infantile, Medicina Interna e Specialistica di Eccellenza "G. D'Alessandro, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Giuseppe NatoliInternal Medicine Department, UOC Medicina Interna iGR, National Relevance Hospital Trust, ARNAS Civico, Di Cristina e Benfratelli, Piazza Nicola Leotta, 2, 90127, Palermo, Italy.
Alessandro NobiliDepartment of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, Milan, Italy.
Gino Roberto CorazzaDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Pavia and San Matteo Hospital, Pavia, Italy.
Pier Mannuccio MannucciScientific Direction, IRCCS Foundation Maggiore Hospital Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Francesco PerticoneDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University Magna Graecia of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.
Salvatore CorraoInternal Medicine Department, UOC Medicina Interna iGR, National Relevance Hospital Trust, ARNAS Civico, Di Cristina e Benfratelli, Piazza Nicola Leotta, 2, 90127, Palermo, Italy. salvatore.corrao@unipa.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5621-1374
REPOSI Investigators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Currently, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) represents the fourth cause of death worldwide with significant economic burden. Comorbidities increase in number and severity with age and are identified as important determinants that influence the prognosis. In this observational study, we retrospectively analyzed data collected from the RePoSI register. We aimed to investigate comorbidities and outcomes in a cohort of hospitalized elderly patients with the clinical diagnosis of COPD. Socio-demographic, clinical characteristics and laboratory findings were considered. The association between variables and in-hospital, 3-month and 1-year follow-up were analyzed. Among 4696 in-patients, 932 (19.8%) had a diagnosis of COPD. Patients with COPD had more hospitalization, a significant overt cognitive impairment, a clinically significant disability and more depression in comparison with non-COPD subjects. COPD patients took more drugs, both at admission, in-hospital stay, discharge and 3-month and 1-year follow-up. 14 comorbidities were more frequent in COPD patients. Cerebrovascular disease was an independent predictor of in-hospital mortality. At 3-month follow-up, male sex and hepatic cirrhosis were independently associated with mortality. ICS-LABA therapy was predictor of mortality at in-hospital, 3-month and 1-year follow-up. This analysis showed the severity of impact of COPD and its comorbidities in the real life of internal medicine and geriatric wards.

Indexed as

Hospital MortalityAgedAged, 80 and overComorbidityFemaleHumansInternal MedicineMalePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRegistriesRetrospective Studies1-year mortality3-month mortalityCOPD, comorbidities, elderly, internal medicine, in-hospital mortality

Identifiers

PMID32720248
PMCPMC7384278

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.