Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32720175›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2021

Ventral hernia patient outcomes postoperatively housed on surgical vs non-surgical units.

Elizabeth Bittner, Walker Ueland, Michael J Nisiewicz, Hussain Siddiqi, Margaret A Plymale, Daniel L Davenport, John Scott Roth

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elizabeth BittnerUniversity of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, USA.
Walker UelandUniversity of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, USA.
Michael J NisiewiczUniversity of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, USA.
Hussain SiddiqiUniversity of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, USA.
Margaret A PlymaleDivision of General Surgery, University of Kentucky Department of Surgery, UK HealthCare, 800 Rose Street, Lexington, KY, 40536, USA.
Daniel L DavenportUniversity of Kentucky Department of Surgery, Lexington, KY, USA.
John Scott RothDivision of General Surgery, University of Kentucky Department of Surgery, UK HealthCare, 800 Rose Street, Lexington, KY, 40536, USA. s.roth@uky.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0332-7220
University of Kentucky · USUniversity of Kentucky HealthCare · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInpatient hospital units vary in staffing ratios, monitoring, procedural abilities, and experience with unique patients and diagnoses. The purpose of this study is to assess the impact of patient cohorting upon ventral hernia repair outcomes.

methodsAn IRB-approved retrospective review of open ventral hernia repairs between August 2013 and July 2017 was performed. The information of all patient locations during hospitalization, time at location, post-anesthesia care unit duration (PACU), and intensive care unit (ICU) duration was collected. Patient demographics, comorbidities, operative details, cost, and patient outcomes were analyzed. Multivariable analysis of log length of stay (LOS) was assessed with adjustment for clinical and operative factors.

results235 patients underwent open ventral hernia repair. 179 patients were admitted to surgical units, 33 non-surgical units, and 23 stayed on both units. Clinical characteristics including patient age, gender, BMI, and medical comorbidities were similar between patients boarded on surgical versus non-surgical units. Hernia, wound, and operative data were also statistically similar. Patients admitted to non-surgical units for any duration experienced longer hospital stay (4 vs. 6 days, p < 0.001). Patients housed on a non-surgical unit were more likely to transfer rooms than patients on surgical units, 42.9% vs. 10.1% (p < 0.001), respectively. Multivariable analysis of natural log-transformed LOS showed any stay on a non-surgical unit increased LOS by 1.0 days (95% Cl 0.9-1.2 days, p = 0.026). There were no differences in ICU or PACU stay, cost, or postoperative complications in patients housed on surgical versus non-surgical units.

conclusionsPostoperative surgical patients had an increased length of stay when admitted to non-surgical units. More frequent room transfers occurred in patients admitted to non-surgical units. Evaluation of patient outcomes and LOS in open ventral hernia repair patients based on hospital unit is unique to this study.

Indexed as

Hernia, VentralHerniorrhaphyHumansLength of StayPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesCohortingLength of saySurgical unitVentral hernia repair

Identifiers

PMID32720175
PMCPMC7384391
OpenAlexW3045088127

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.