Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32719974›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology2020

Comparison of three video head impulse test systems for the diagnosis of bilateral vestibulopathy.

T S van Dooren, D Starkov, F M P Lucieer, B Vermorken, A M L Janssen, N Guinand, A Pérez-Fornos, V Van Rompaey, H Kingma, R van de Berg

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07709143 (The Clinical Trial Protocol), which is not on this map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07709143 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

The Clinical Trial Protocol: MRI Performance and Risk Factors of Bilateral Vestibular Hypofunction: A Multi-center Cross-sectional Study

TypeobservationalSponsorShanghai 6th People's HospitalRan2024 to 2029Enrolled120ConditionsBilateral Vestibular Hypofunction, Bilateral Vestibulopathy, PresbyvestibulopathyArmsMultimodal Neuroimaging and Vestibular Function Assessment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Automated vertigo diagnosis using video-oculography and artificial intelligence for clinic-based triage: Preliminary results.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Evaluation of the Peripheral Vestibular System in Individuals with Vision Loss.The journal of international advanced otology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Neurological update: neuro-otology 2023.Journal of neurology · 2023
    Article
  13. Normative values for the video Head Impulse Test in children without otoneurologic symptoms and their evolution across childhood by gender.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2023
    Article
  14. Video Head Impulse Test: A Comparison and Analysis of Three Recording Systems.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2023
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

T S van DoorenDivision of Balance Disorders, Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands. tessa.van.dooren@mumc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2591-498X
D StarkovDivision of Balance Disorders, Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
F M P LucieerDivision of Balance Disorders, Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
B VermorkenFaculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, University of Maastricht, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
A M L JanssenDepartment of ENT/Audiology, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience (MHENS), Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
N GuinandDivision of Balance Disorders, Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
A Pérez-FornosService of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.
V Van RompaeyFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
H KingmaDivision of Balance Disorders, Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
R van de BergDivision of Balance Disorders, Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Maastricht University Medical Centre · NLNational Research Tomsk State University · RUMaastricht University · NLUniversity Hospital of Geneva · CHUniversity of Antwerp · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionA horizontal vestibulo-ocular reflex gain (VOR gain) of < 0.6, measured by the video head impulse test (VHIT), is one of the diagnostic criteria for bilateral vestibulopathy (BV) according to the Báràny Society. Several VHIT systems are commercially available, each with different techniques of tracking head and eye movements and different methods of gain calculation. This study compared three different VHIT systems in patients diagnosed with BV.

methodsThis study comprised 46 BV patients (diagnosed according to the Báràny criteria), tested with three commercial VHIT systems (Interacoustics, Otometrics and Synapsys) in random order. Main outcome parameter was VOR gain as calculated by the system, and the agreement on BV diagnosis (VOR gain < 0.6) between the VHIT systems. Peak head velocities, the order effect and covert saccades were analysed separately, to determine whether these parameters could have influenced differences in outcome between VHIT systems.

resultsVOR gain in the Synapsys system differed significantly from VOR gain in the other two systems [F(1.256, 33.916) = 35.681, p < 0.000]. The VHIT systems agreed in 83% of the patients on the BV diagnosis. Peak head velocities, the order effect and covert saccades were not likely to have influenced the above mentioned results.

conclusionTo conclude, using different VHIT systems in the same BV patient can lead to clinically significant differences in VOR gain, when using a cut-off value of 0.6. This might hinder proper diagnosis of BV patients. It would, therefore, be preferred that VHIT systems are standardised regarding eye and head tracking methods, and VOR gain calculation algorithms. Until then, it is advised to not only take the VOR gain in consideration when assessing a VHIT trial, but also look at the raw traces and the compensatory saccades.

Indexed as

Bilateral VestibulopathyHead Impulse TestEye MovementsHumansReflex, Vestibulo-OcularSaccadesBilateral vestibulopathyBVCovert saccadesVHITVideo head impulse testVOR gain

Identifiers

PMID32719974
PMCPMC7718202
OpenAlexW3044765603

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.