Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32719932›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2020

The impact of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) pandemic on trauma bay management and guideline adherence in a European level-one-trauma centre.

Sascha Halvachizadeh, Michel Teuben, Till Berk, Valentin Neuhaus, Hans-Christoph Pape, Roman Pfeifer

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International orthopaedics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sascha HalvachizadehDepartment of Trauma, University Hospital Zurich, Rämistrasse 100, 8091, Zurich, Switzerland. Sascha.Halvachizadeh@usz.ch.ORCID 0000-0003-1393-3232
Michel TeubenDepartment of Trauma, University Hospital Zurich, Rämistrasse 100, 8091, Zurich, Switzerland.
Till BerkDepartment of Trauma, University Hospital Zurich, Rämistrasse 100, 8091, Zurich, Switzerland.
Valentin NeuhausDepartment of Trauma, University Hospital Zurich, Rämistrasse 100, 8091, Zurich, Switzerland.
Hans-Christoph PapeDepartment of Trauma, University Hospital Zurich, Rämistrasse 100, 8091, Zurich, Switzerland.
Roman PfeiferDepartment of Trauma, University Hospital Zurich, Rämistrasse 100, 8091, Zurich, Switzerland.
University of Zurich · CHUniversity Hospital of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSARS CoV-2 (COVID-19) represents a pandemic that has led to adjustments of routine clinical practices. The initial management in the trauma bay follows detailed international valid algorithms. This study aims to work out potential adjustments of trauma bay algorithms during a global pandemic in order to reduce contamination and to increase safety for patients and medical personnel.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study compared patients admitted to the trauma bay of one academic level-one trauma centre in March and April 2019 with patients admitted in March and April 2020. Based on these datasets, possible adjustments of the current international guidelines of trauma bay management were discussed.

resultsGroup Pan (2020, n = 30) included two-thirds the number of patients compared with Group Ref (2019, n = 44). The number of severely injured patients comparable amongst these groups: mean injury severity score (ISS) was significantly lower in Group Pan (10.5 ± 4.4 points) compared with Group Ref (15.3 ± 9.2 points, p = 0.035). Duration from admission to whole-body CT was significantly higher in Group Pan (23.8 ± 9.4 min) compared with Group Ref (17.3 ± 10.7 min, p = 0.046). Number of trauma bay admissions decreased, as did the injury severity for patients admitted in March and April 2020. In order to contain spreading of SARS Cov-2, the suggested recommendations of adjusting trauma bay protocols for severely injured patients include (1) minimizing trauma bay team members with direct contact to the patient; (2) reducing repeated examination as much as possible, with rationalized use of protective equipment; and (3) preventing potential secondary inflammatory insults.

conclusionAppropriate adjustments of trauma bay protocols during pandemics should improve safety for both patients and medical personnel while guaranteeing the optimal treatment quality. The above-mentioned proposals have the potential to improve safety during trauma bay management in a time of a global pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19Guideline AdherencePandemicsAdultAgedAlgorithmsEuropeFemaleHumansInjury Severity ScoreMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Trauma CentersWounds and InjuriesCOVID-19Polytrauma managementSARS CoV-2Severe traumaTrauma bay management

Identifiers

PMID32719932
PMCPMC7384871
OpenAlexW3045139579

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.