Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32719820›Full record

ArticleCurrent opinion in behavioral sciences2020

The Neuroscience of Socioeconomic Inequality.

Kimberly G Noble, Melissa A Giebler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current opinion in behavioral sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Parent-Child Interaction Therapy Supports Healthy Eating Behavior in Child Welfare-Involved Children.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Trial
  2. Review
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  5. Social Determinants of Health, the developing brain, and risk and resilience for psychopathology.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kimberly G NobleTeachers College, Columbia University.
Melissa A GieblerTeachers College, Columbia University.

Funding

Household Income and Child Development in the First Years of LifeR01HD087384 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Greg John Duncan, LISA A GENNETIAN · 2017 to 2026
$14.1M
Socioeconomic Disparities in Cognitive and Neural Development in the First 3 yearsR01HD093707 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY TEACHERS COLLEGE · PI NOBLE, KIMBERLY G · 2018 to 2022
$2.5M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD087384NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD093707
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A burgeoning literature has recently begun investigating the links between socioeconomic inequality and the developing brain. This work suggests widespread disparities in both brain structure and function that begin as early as the first year of life. Here we review disparities in neural structure that have been reported in both cortical and subcortical gray matter, as well as in white matter. Disparities in brain function have also been reported, particularly in circuits that support language, memory, executive functioning, and emotion processing. We additionally review recent work investigating the mechanisms that underlie socioeconomic disparities in brain development. Taken together, this work has the potential to identify important targets for intervention in policy and practice.

Identifiers

PMID32719820
PMCPMC7384696

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.