Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32719458›Full record

ArticleNature structural & molecular biology2020

Decoding mRNA translatability and stability from the 5' UTR.

Longfei Jia, Yuanhui Mao, Quanquan Ji, Devin Dersh, Jonathan W Yewdell, Shu-Bing Qian

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature structural & molecular biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 149 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
149citing papers in PubMed
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

149 citing papers in PubMed, 234 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Towards mRNA therapeutics 2.0.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  19. Designing 5' UTR sequences improves the capacity of mRNA therapeutics in preclinical models of aging and obesity.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Article
  20. Review

89 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Longfei Jia *Division of Nutritional Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.
Yuanhui Mao *Division of Nutritional Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.
Quanquan JiDivision of Nutritional Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.
Devin DershCellular Biology Section, Laboratory of Viral Diseases, NIAID, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Jonathan W YewdellCellular Biology Section, Laboratory of Viral Diseases, NIAID, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Shu-Bing QianDivision of Nutritional Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA. sq38@cornell.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4127-1136
Cornell University · USNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · US

Funding

O-GlcNAc Signaling in Translational Control of Stress ResponseR01GM122814 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI QIAN, SHU-BING · 2017 to 2020
$1.3M
Dynamic mRNA m6A modification in oncogenic translationR21CA227917 · NCI · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI QIAN, SHU-BING · 2018 to 2019
$371k
Howard Hughes Medical Institute 55108556NCI NIH HHS R21 CA227917NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM122814
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Precise control of protein synthesis by engineering sequence elements in 5' untranslated regions (5' UTRs) remains a fundamental challenge. To accelerate our understanding of the cis-regulatory code embedded in 5' UTRs, we devised massively parallel reporter assays from a synthetic messenger RNA library composed of over one million 5' UTR variants. A completely randomized 10-nucleotide sequence preceding an upstream open reading frame (uORF) and downstream GFP drives a broad range of translational outputs and mRNA stability in mammalian cells. While efficient translation protects mRNA from degradation, uORF translation triggers mRNA decay in a UPF1-dependent manner. We also identified translational inhibitory elements with G-quadruplexes as marks for mRNA decay in P-bodies. Unexpectedly, an unstructured A-rich element in 5' UTRs destabilizes mRNAs in the absence of translation, although it enables cap-independent translation. Our results not only identify diverse sequence features of 5' UTRs that control mRNA translatability, but they also reveal ribosome-dependent and ribosome-independent mRNA-surveillance pathways.

Indexed as

5' Untranslated RegionsProtein BiosynthesisRNA StabilityHEK293 CellsHumansOpen Reading FramesRNA, Messenger5' Untranslated RegionsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID32719458
OpenAlexW3045414875

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.