Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32718724›Full record

Trial reportBritish journal of anaesthesia2020

Effects of dobutamine and phenylephrine on cerebral perfusion in patients undergoing cerebral bypass surgery: a randomised crossover trial.

Annemarie Akkermans, Judith A R van Waes, Tristan P C van Doormaal, Eric E C de Waal, Gabriël J E Rinkel, Albert van der Zwan, Cor J Kalkman, Wilton A van Klei

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in British journal of anaesthesia, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Annemarie AkkermansDepartment of Anaesthesiology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands. Electronic address: a.akkermans@umcutrecht.nl.
Judith A R van WaesDepartment of Anaesthesiology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Tristan P C van DoormaalDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Brain Centre, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Eric E C de WaalDepartment of Anaesthesiology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Gabriël J E RinkelDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Brain Centre, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Albert van der ZwanDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Brain Centre, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Cor J KalkmanDepartment of Anaesthesiology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Wilton A van KleiDepartment of Anaesthesiology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
University Medical Center Utrecht · NLUtrecht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients undergoing cerebral bypass surgery are prone to cerebral hypoperfusion. Currently, arterial blood pressure is often increased with vasopressors to prevent cerebral ischaemia. However, this might cause vasoconstriction of the graft and cerebral vasculature and decrease perfusion. We hypothesised that cardiac output, rather than arterial blood pressure, is essential for adequate perfusion and aimed to determine whether dobutamine administration resulted in greater graft perfusion than phenylephrine administration.

methodsThis randomised crossover study included 10 adult patients undergoing cerebral bypass surgery. Intraoperatively, patients randomly and sequentially received dobutamine to increase cardiac index or phenylephrine to increase mean arterial pressure (MAP). An increase of >10% in cardiac index or >10% in MAP was targeted, respectively. Before both interventions, a reference phase was implemented. The primary outcome was the absolute difference in graft flow between the reference and intervention phase. We compared the absolute flow difference between each intervention and constructed a random-effect linear regression model to explore treatment and carry-over effects.

resultsGraft flow increased with a median of 4.1 (inter-quartile range [IQR], 1.7-12.0] ml min

conclusionsBoth dobutamine and phenylephrine increased graft flow during cerebral bypass surgery, without a preference for one method over the other. CLINICAL

trial registrationNetherlands Trial Register, NL7077 (https://www.trialregister.nl/trial/7077).

Indexed as

AdultArterial PressureCardiac OutputCerebral RevascularizationCerebrovascular CirculationCross-Over StudiesDobutamineFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhenylephrineDobutaminePhenylephrineblood pressurecardiac outputcerebral bypass surgerycerebral ischaemiacerebral perfusion

Identifiers

PMID32718724
PMCPMC7565906
OpenAlexW3044317574

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.