Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32718331›Full record

ArticleJournal of ovarian research2020

Expression of metalloproteinases MMP-2 and MMP-9 is associated to the presence of androgen receptor in epithelial ovarian tumors.

Flavia Morales-Vásquez, Rocío Castillo-Sánchez, María J Gómora, Miguel Ángel Almaraz, Enrique Pedernera, Delia Pérez-Montiel, Elizabeth Rendón, Horacio Noé López-Basave, Edgar Román-Basaure, Sergio Cuevas-Covarrubias and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ovarian research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Flavia Morales-VásquezInstituto Nacional de Cancerología, Secretaría de Salud de México, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
Rocío Castillo-SánchezDepartamento de Embriología y Genética, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito interior, Ciudad Universitaria, Av. Universidad. 3000, C.P. 04510, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
María J GómoraDepartamento de Embriología y Genética, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito interior, Ciudad Universitaria, Av. Universidad. 3000, C.P. 04510, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
Miguel Ángel AlmarazDepartamento de Embriología y Genética, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito interior, Ciudad Universitaria, Av. Universidad. 3000, C.P. 04510, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
Enrique PederneraDepartamento de Embriología y Genética, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito interior, Ciudad Universitaria, Av. Universidad. 3000, C.P. 04510, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
Delia Pérez-MontielInstituto Nacional de Cancerología, Secretaría de Salud de México, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
Elizabeth RendónHospital Militar de Especialidades de la Mujer y Neonatología. Secretaría de la Defensa Nacional, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
Horacio Noé López-BasaveInstituto Nacional de Cancerología, Secretaría de Salud de México, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
Edgar Román-BasaureHospital General de México, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
Sergio Cuevas-CovarrubiasHospital General de México, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
Juan Maldonado-CubasHospital Militar de Especialidades de la Mujer y Neonatología. Secretaría de la Defensa Nacional, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
Antonio VillaDivisión de Investigación, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
Carmen MendezDepartamento de Embriología y Genética, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito interior, Ciudad Universitaria, Av. Universidad. 3000, C.P. 04510, Ciudad de México, Mexico. mendezmc@unam.mx.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8342-3927
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México · MXSecretaria de Salud · MXHospital de Especialidades · MXHospital General de México · MXUniversidad Autónoma de la Ciudad de México · MXUniversidad La Salle · BO

Funding

Dirección General de Asuntos del Personal Académico, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México IN221219Dirección General de Asuntos del Personal Académico, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México IN224617
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe current study evaluated the metalloproteinases MMP-2 and MMP-9 expression in epithelial cells and the surrounding stroma in ovarian tumors and the association of MMPs with the histological subtypes, the clinical stage and the presence of steroid hormone receptors. Tumor samples were obtained from 88 patients undergoing surgical cytoreduction of primary ovarian tumors in Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, from México City. The formalin fixed and paraffin embedded samples were processed in order to demonstrate the presence of androgen receptor,estrogen receptor alpha, progesterone receptor, MMP-2,MMP-9 and collagen IV by immunohistochemistry and/or immunofluorescence.

resultsMMP-2 and MMP-9 were differentially expressed in the epithelium and the stroma of ovarian tumors associated to histological subtype, clinical stage and sexual steroid hormone receptor expression. Based on Cox proportional hazard regression model we demonstrated that MMP-2 located in the epithelium and the stroma are independent prognostic biomarkers for overall survival in epithelial ovarian tumors. Kaplan Meir analysis of the combination of AR (+) with MMP-2 (+) in epithelium and AR (+) with MMP-2 (-) in stroma displayed a significant reduction of survival.

conclusionsThe presence of MMP-2 in the stroma of the tumor was a protective factor while the presence of MMP-2 in the epithelium indicated an adverse prognosis. The presence of AR associated with MMP-2 in the tumor cells was a risk factor for overall survival in epithelial ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

AdultCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialEpitheliumFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Middle AgedNeoplasm StagingOvarian NeoplasmsPrognosisReceptors, AndrogenRetrospective StudiesStromal CellsSurvival AnalysisAR protein, humanMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9MMP2 protein, humanMMP9 protein, humanReceptors, AndrogenAndrogen receptorEstrogen receptor alphaMetalloproteinase MMP-2Metalloproteinase MMP-9Ovarian tumorsProgesterone receptor

Identifiers

PMID32718331
PMCPMC7385964
OpenAlexW3045739985

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.