Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32718325›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2020

The antibacterial activity and toxin production control of bee venom in mouse MRSA pneumonia model.

Ryong Kong, Young-Seob Lee, Dam-Hee Kang, Shu Wang, Qianqian Li, Dong-Yeul Kwon, Ok-Hwa Kang

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Pharmacological properties and therapeutic potential of honey bee venom.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ryong KongDepartment of Oriental Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy and Wonkwang-Oriental Medicines Research Institute, Wonkwang University, Iksan, Jeonbuk, 54538, Republic of Korea.
Young-Seob LeeDepartment of Herbal Crop Research, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA, 92 Bisanro, Eumsung, Chungbuk, 27709, Republic of Korea.
Dam-Hee KangDepartment of Oriental Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy and Wonkwang-Oriental Medicines Research Institute, Wonkwang University, Iksan, Jeonbuk, 54538, Republic of Korea.
Shu WangDepartment of Oriental Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy and Wonkwang-Oriental Medicines Research Institute, Wonkwang University, Iksan, Jeonbuk, 54538, Republic of Korea.
Qianqian LiDepartment of Oriental Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy and Wonkwang-Oriental Medicines Research Institute, Wonkwang University, Iksan, Jeonbuk, 54538, Republic of Korea.
Dong-Yeul KwonDepartment of Oriental Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy and Wonkwang-Oriental Medicines Research Institute, Wonkwang University, Iksan, Jeonbuk, 54538, Republic of Korea.
Ok-Hwa KangDepartment of Oriental Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy and Wonkwang-Oriental Medicines Research Institute, Wonkwang University, Iksan, Jeonbuk, 54538, Republic of Korea. kangokhwa@daum.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3942-7445
Wonkwang University · KRRural Development Administration · KR

Funding

the Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation (NRF) of Korea funded by the Ministry of Education NRF-2016R1D1A1B03934552the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government(MSIT) NRF-2017R1A2B1009979
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe current antimicrobial therapy is still important for the treatment of pneumonia due to MRSA infection, but there are some limitations, including the route of administration, side effect profile, and increased microbial resistance patterns. Therefore, we investigated whether BV, which shows a strong antimicrobial effect against MRSA, would be effective in a pneumonia model.

methodsIn vitro, we checked MIC, qRT-PCR, western blot, ELISA, LDH-assay. In vivo, we checked survival rate, gross pathological change, histopathology, lung bacterial clearance assay, and the expression of inflammatory related gene.

resultsThe minimum inhibitory concentration of BV against MRSA is 15.6 μg/ml by broth dilution method. The production of toxins and related gene were reduced by BV in MRSA. The secretion of cytokines were decreased by treatment with BV in 264.7 RAW macrophages stimulated by MRSA Also, BV protected A549 from pathogenicity of MRSA. Bee venom reduced the number of bacteria in the lungs and alleviated the symptoms of MRSA-induced pneumonia in mouse.

conclusionBV inhibited the virulence of the bacterium and the number of bacterial cells present in lung tissue, thereby alleviating the symptoms of pneumonia in mice. This study suggested that BV may be a candidate substance for the treatment of pneumonia caused by MRSA infection.

Indexed as

ApitherapyA549 CellsAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBee VenomsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGene ExpressionHumansMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPneumonia, StaphylococcalRAW 264.7 CellsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBee VenomsBee venomMRSAPneumoniaToxin

Identifiers

PMID32718325
PMCPMC7385961
OpenAlexW3044437061

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.