Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32718263›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of immunopathology and pharmacology

Effects of betulinic acid on synovial inflammation in rats with collagen-induced arthritis.

Kun-Liu, Jian-Ying Wang, Lei Zhang, Ying-Yi Pan, Xiao-Yun Chen, Ying Yuan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. New Data on Anti-Inflammatory and Wound Healing Potential of TransgenicInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  7. Network Pharmacology-Based Analysis onJournal of oncology · 2022
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  8. Bioactive small-molecule constituents of Lao plants.Journal of medicinal plant research · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kun-LiuSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jian-Ying WangShanghai Innovation Center of Health Service, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Lei ZhangShanghai Innovation Center of Health Service, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ying-Yi PanSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiao-Yun ChenRheumatoid Department, Longhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ying YuanSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5274-6221
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Betulinic acid (BA) inhibits the migration, invasion, and cytoskeletal reorganization of fibroblast-like synoviocytes (RA-FLS) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Here, to further explore the mechanism of action of BA in collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) rats, we investigated the pharmacodynamic effects of BA on synovial inflammation in a rat model of type II CIA. After inducing hind paw swelling, the rats were divided into four groups: healthy controls (normal), and rats that underwent CIA and received methotrexate treatment (MTX), BA treatment (BA), or no treatment (CIA). Body weight and hind paw swelling were determined regularly, and arthritis scores were calculated weekly. On day 35, rats were sacrificed and their hind ankle joints sectioned and stained with hematoxylin and eosin for histopathological evaluation. BA significantly reduced CIA-induced hind paw swelling, synovial tissue proliferation, cartilage destruction, and vasospasm. BA treatment also decreased serum interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) levels in rats with CIA. The CCK-8 assay was used to detect the proliferation of isolated vimentin

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsArthritis, ExperimentalBetulinic AcidCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCollagen Type IICytokinesInflammation MediatorsMaleNF-kappa BPentacyclic TriterpenesPhosphorylationRats, WistarSignal TransductionSynovial MembraneAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBetulinic AcidCollagen Type IICytokinesInflammation MediatorsNF-kappa BPentacyclic TriterpenesTransforming Growth Factor betaVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Avascular endothelial growth factor A, ratbetulinic acidNF-кB pathwayrheumatoid arthritistype II collagenvimentin+CD68− fibroblast-like synoviocytes

Identifiers

PMID32718263
PMCPMC7388086
OpenAlexW3045674645

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.